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1.0\u00d74\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u7a7a\u6c17\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u306f\u3001\u7a92\u7d20\uff08\u5206\u5b50\u91cf28\uff09\u3068\u9178\u7d20\uff08\u5206\u5b50\u91cf32\uff09\u304c\u7d044:1\u306e\u5272\u5408\u3067\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7d0429\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30e1\u30bf\u30f3\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u306f\u7a7a\u6c17\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u3088\u308a\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5e38\u6e29\u30fb\u5e38\u5727\u3067\u7a7a\u6c17\u3088\u308a\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306f\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\uff08\u8efd\u3044\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u6b63\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30e1\u30bf\u30f3\u306f\u5929\u7136\u30ac\u30b9\u306e\u4e3b\u6210\u5206\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u30ac\u30b9\u306a\u3069\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5e83\u304f\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u6b63\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7d14\u7c8b\u306a\u30e1\u30bf\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u7121\u8272\u30fb\u7121\u81ed\u306e\u6c17\u4f53\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5bb6\u5ead\u7528\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u30ac\u30b9\u306b\u5302\u3044\u304c\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u30ac\u30b9\u6f0f\u308c\u306b\u6c17\u3065\u304d\u3084\u3059\u304f\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4eba\u5de5\u7684\u306b\u5302\u3044\u3092\u6dfb\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u6b63\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30e1\u30bf\u30f3\u304c\u5b8c\u5168\u71c3\u713c\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\uff08CO2\u200b\uff09\u3068\u6c34\uff08H2\u200bO\uff09\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff08CH4\u200b+2O2\u200b\u2192CO2\u200b+2H2\u200bO\uff09\u3002\u751f\u6210\u3057\u305f\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u306f\u3001\u77f3\u7070\u6c34\uff08\u6c34\u9178\u5316\u30ab\u30eb\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\uff09\u306b\u901a\u3059\u3068\u3001\u70ad\u9178\u30ab\u30eb\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u306e\u767d\u8272\u6c88\u6bbf\u3092\u751f\u3058\u3055\u305b\u3001\u767d\u304f\u6fc1\u3089\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff15\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2463<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u4e09\u614b\uff08\u56fa\u4f53\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\u3001\u6c17\u4f53\uff09\u3068\u72b6\u614b\u5909\u5316\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u554f\u3046\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u6b63\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6e29\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u5206\u5b50\u3084\u539f\u5b50\u306e\u71b1\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u6fc0\u3057\u3055\u3092\u8868\u3059\u6307\u6a19\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u9ad8\u6e29\u306b\u306a\u308b\u307b\u3069\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u71b1\u904b\u52d5\u306f\u6fc0\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u6b63\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7d14\u7269\u8cea\u304c\u878d\u89e3\uff08\u56fa\u4f53\u304b\u3089\u6db2\u4f53\u3078\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u5909\u5316\uff09\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u9593\u306f\u3001\u52a0\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u71b1\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306f\u72b6\u614b\u5909\u5316\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u56fa\u4f53\u304c\u3059\u3079\u3066\u6db2\u4f53\u306b\u306a\u308b\u307e\u3067\u6e29\u5ea6\u306f\u4e00\u5b9a\uff08\u878d\u70b9\uff09\u306b\u4fdd\u305f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u6b63\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5206\u5b50\u306b\u306f\u3001\u71b1\u904b\u52d5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u9060\u3056\u304b\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u50be\u5411\u3068\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u9593\u529b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u5408\u3063\u3066\u96c6\u307e\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u50be\u5411\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u71b1\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u50be\u5411\u304c\u5206\u5b50\u9593\u529b\u3088\u308a\u305a\u3063\u3068\u5f37\u3044\u3068\u6c17\u4f53\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u9593\u529b\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u5f37\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3068\u6db2\u4f53\u3084\u56fa\u4f53\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u8aa4\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u84b8\u767a\u306f\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\u306e\u8868\u9762\u304b\u3089\u5206\u5b50\u304c\u6c17\u4f53\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u98db\u3073\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6cb8\u70b9\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u6e29\u5ea6\u3067\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6cb8\u70b9\u306b\u9054\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\u306e\u8868\u9762\u304b\u3089\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u5185\u90e8\u304b\u3089\u3082\u6c17\u5316\uff08\u6cb8\u9a30\uff09\u304c\u6fc0\u3057\u304f\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u6cb8\u70b9\u306b\u5230\u9054\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u521d\u3081\u3066\u84b8\u767a\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u8aa4\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff16\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2464<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6a19\u6e96\u72b6\u614b\uff080\u2103, 1.013\u00d710<sup>5<\/sup>Pa\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u3001\u4f53\u7a4d\u3001\u7d44\u6210\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u6570\uff08\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\uff09\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30dc\u30ac\u30c9\u30ed\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u540c\u6e29\u30fb\u540c\u5727\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u6570\u306f\u4f53\u7a4d\u306b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3057\u3001\u307e\u305f\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u6570\u304c\u591a\u3044\u9806\u306b\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5404\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf[mol]\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6a19\u6e96\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6c17\u4f531 mol\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u306f22.4 L\u3067\u3059\u3002\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\u306fH=1.0, C=12, N=14, O=16, He=4.0, Ne=20\u3092\u7528\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a2\uff1a\u4e00\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20CO\uff08\u5206\u5b50\u91cf 12+16=28\uff098.4 g\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u3001 8.4 g\/28 g\/mol=0.30 mol<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a4\uff1a\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2NH3\u200b 5.6 L\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u3001 5.6 L\/22.4 L\/mol=0.25 mol<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a6\uff1a\u30d8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0He\u3068\u30cd\u30aa\u30f3Ne\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u6bd41:1\u306e\u6df7\u5408\u6c17\u4f534.8 g\u3002\u4f53\u7a4d\u6bd4\u304c1:1\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u6bd4\u30821:1\u3067\u3059\u3002He\u3092n[mol]\u3001Ne\u3092n[mol]\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u5408\u8a08\u306f\u3001 (4.0\u00d7n)+(20\u00d7n)=4.8 g 24n=4.8 n=0.20 mol \u6df7\u5408\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u5168\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u3001n+n=2n=0.40 mol \u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5404\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30a6(0.40 mol) &gt; \u30a2(0.30 mol) &gt; \u30a4(0.25 mol)\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u6570\u3082\u3053\u306e\u9806\u306b\u591a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u8aa4\u3011 \u2461\u3010\u8aa4\u3011 \u2462\u3010\u8aa4\u3011 \u2463\u3010\u8aa4\u3011 \u2464\u3010\u6b63\u3011 \u2465\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff17\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2460<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9f\u9a13\u5ba4\u3067\u6c17\u4f53\u3092\u767a\u751f\u3055\u305b\u3001\u6355\u96c6\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u9069\u5207\u306a\u88c5\u7f6e\u3092\u9078\u3076\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u53cd\u5fdc\u7269\u306e\u72b6\u614b\uff08\u56fa\u4f53\u30fb\u6db2\u4f53\uff09\u3001\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u6027\u8cea\uff08\u7a7a\u6c17\u3068\u306e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u3001\u6c34\u3078\u306e\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\uff09\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u3066\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u306e\u5206\u6790\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u767a\u751f\u53cd\u5fdc\uff1a\u5927\u7406\u77f3\uff08\u4e3b\u6210\u5206\uff1a\u70ad\u9178\u30ab\u30eb\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0 CaCO3\u200b\u3001\u56fa\u4f53\uff09\u306b\u5e0c\u5869\u9178\uff08HCl\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\uff09\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\uff08CO2\u200b\uff09\u3092\u767a\u751f\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5e38\u6e29\u3067\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u767a\u751f\u88c5\u7f6e\uff1a\u56fa\u4f53\u3068\u6db2\u4f53\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4e09\u89d2\u30d5\u30e9\u30b9\u30b3\u3084\u8a66\u9a13\u7ba1\u306b\u6db2\u4f53\u3092\u6ef4\u4e0b\u3059\u308b\u88c5\u7f6e\u304c\u9069\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3068\u304d\u3001\u52a0\u3048\u305f\u6db2\u4f53\u3092\u4f1d\u3063\u3066\u6c17\u4f53\u304c\u9006\u6d41\u3057\u3066\u6f0f\u308c\u51fa\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u9577\u9838\u6f0f\u6597\u306e\u5148\u7aef\u306f\u6db2\u9762\u3088\u308a\u4e0b\u306b\u3042\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u6355\u96c6\u3059\u308b\u6c17\u4f53\uff1a\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\uff08CO2\u200b\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u91cf44\uff09\u306f\u3001\u7a7a\u6c17\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\uff08\u7d0429\uff09\u3088\u308a\u5927\u304d\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7a7a\u6c17\u3088\u308a\u91cd\u3044\u6c17\u4f53\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6c34\u306b\u5c11\u3057\u6eb6\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u6355\u96c6\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u7a7a\u6c17\u3088\u308a\u91cd\u3044\u6c17\u4f53\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u96c6\u6c17\u3073\u3093\u306e\u53e3\u3092\u4e0a\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3001\u3073\u3093\u306e\u5e95\u304b\u3089\u6c17\u4f53\u3092\u305f\u3081\u3066\u3044\u304f\u4e0b\u65b9\u7f6e\u63db\u6cd5\u304c\u9069\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u6b63\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u767a\u751f\u88c5\u7f6e\u306f\u9577\u9838\u6f0f\u6597\u306e\u5148\u7aef\u304c\u6db2\u9762\u4e0b\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3001\u9069\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6355\u96c6\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u4e0b\u65b9\u7f6e\u63db\u6cd5\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7a7a\u6c17\u3088\u308a\u91cd\u3044\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u306e\u6355\u96c6\u306b\u9069\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u8aa4\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6355\u96c6\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u4e0a\u65b9\u7f6e\u63db\u6cd5\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u7a7a\u6c17\u3088\u308a\u8efd\u3044\u6c17\u4f53\uff08\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2\u306a\u3069\uff09\u306e\u6355\u96c6\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u306e\u6355\u96c6\u306b\u306f\u4e0d\u9069\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u8aa4\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u767a\u751f\u88c5\u7f6e\u306e\u9577\u9838\u6f0f\u6597\u306e\u5148\u7aef\u304c\u6db2\u9762\u3088\u308a\u4e0a\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3067\u306f\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u304c\u9577\u9838\u6f0f\u6597\u304b\u3089\u9003\u3052\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u3001\u6355\u96c6\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u8aa4\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u767a\u751f\u88c5\u7f6e\u304c\u2462\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u4e0d\u9069\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6355\u96c6\u65b9\u6cd5\u3082\u2461\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u4e0d\u9069\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff18\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2461<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u540c\u6fc3\u5ea6\u30fb\u540c\u4f53\u7a4d\u306e\u9178\u3068\u5869\u57fa\u3092\u6df7\u5408\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u306e\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u306e\u6027\u8cea\uff08\u6c34\u7d20\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u6fc3\u5ea6 [H+]\uff09\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9178\u3068\u5869\u57fa\u306e\u5f37\u5f31\u3068\u3001\u4e2d\u548c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u5869\u306e\u6027\u8cea\uff08\u52a0\u6c34\u5206\u89e3\uff09\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u304c\u554f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002H+\u304c\u6700\u3082\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u6700\u3082\u9178\u6027\u304c\u5f37\u304f\u306a\u308b\u7d44\u5408\u305b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3044\u305a\u308c\u306e\u7d44\u5408\u305b\u3082\u3001\u9178\u3068\u5869\u57fa\u306e\u4fa1\u6570\u306f1\u4fa1\u3067\u3001\u30e2\u30eb\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3068\u4f53\u7a4d\u304c\u7b49\u3057\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u904e\u4e0d\u8db3\u306a\u304f\u4e2d\u548c\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f8c\u306e\u6db2\u6027\u306f\u751f\u6210\u3057\u305f\u5869\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6c7a\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u8aa4\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5869\u9178\uff08\u5f37\u9178\uff09\u3068\u6c34\u9178\u5316\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\uff08\u5f37\u5869\u57fa\uff09\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f37\u9178\u3068\u5f37\u5869\u57fa\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b\u5869\uff08NaCl\uff09\u306f\u52a0\u6c34\u5206\u89e3\u305b\u305a\u3001\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u306f\u4e2d\u6027\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u6b63\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5869\u9178\uff08\u5f37\u9178\uff09\u3068\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2\uff08\u5f31\u5869\u57fa\uff09\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f37\u9178\u3068\u5f31\u5869\u57fa\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b\u5869\uff08NH4\u200bCl\uff09\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5869\u306e\u967d\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\uff08NH4+\u200b\uff09\u304c\u6c34\u3068\u53cd\u5fdc\uff08\u52a0\u6c34\u5206\u89e3\uff09\u3057\u3066\u6c34\u7d20\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\uff08H+\uff09\u3092\u751f\u3058\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u306f\u9178\u6027\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff08NH4+\u200b\u21ccNH3\u200b+H+\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u8aa4\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9162\u9178\uff08\u5f31\u9178\uff09\u3068\u6c34\u9178\u5316\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\uff08\u5f37\u5869\u57fa\uff09\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f31\u9178\u3068\u5f37\u5869\u57fa\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b\u5869\uff08CH3\u200bCOONa\uff09\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5869\u306e\u9670\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u9162\u9178\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\uff08CH3\u200bCOO\u2212\uff09\u304c\u52a0\u6c34\u5206\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u6c34\u9178\u5316\u7269\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\uff08OH\u2212\uff09\u3092\u751f\u3058\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u306f\u5869\u57fa\u6027\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff08CH3\u200bCOO\u2212+H2\u200bO\u21ccCH3\u200bCOOH+OH\u2212\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u8aa4\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9162\u9178\uff08\u5f31\u9178\uff09\u3068\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2\uff08\u5f31\u5869\u57fa\uff09\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f31\u9178\u3068\u5f31\u5869\u57fa\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b\u5869\uff08CH3\u200bCOONH4\u200b\uff09\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6db2\u6027\u306f\u9178\u3068\u5869\u57fa\u306e\u5f37\u3055\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u3088\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u9162\u9178\u3068\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u9178\u89e3\u96e2\u5b9a\u6570\u3068\u5869\u57fa\u89e3\u96e2\u5b9a\u6570\u306f\u8fd1\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u306f\u307b\u307c\u4e2d\u6027\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u304b\u3089\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f8c\u306e\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u304c\u6700\u3082\u5f37\u3044\u9178\u6027\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3001$[H^+]$\u304c\u6700\u3082\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308b\u306e\u306f\u2461\u306e\u7d44\u5408\u305b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff19\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2462<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u7d50\u679c\u304b\u3089\u30013\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u91d1\u5c5e\u30a2\u3001\u30a4\u3001\u30a6\u306e\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5316\u50be\u5411\u306e\u5927\u5c0f\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5316\u50be\u5411\u306e\u57fa\u672c\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u96fb\u6c60\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u8ca0\u6975\u306b\u306a\u308b\u91d1\u5c5e\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5316\u50be\u5411\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u91d1\u5c5e\u306e\u5358\u4f53\u3092\u4ed6\u306e\u91d1\u5c5e\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u306e\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u306b\u6d78\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u5358\u4f53\u304c\u6eb6\u3051\u3066\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u306e\u91d1\u5c5e\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u304c\u6790\u51fa\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5358\u4f53\u306e\u91d1\u5c5e\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5316\u50be\u5411\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9f\u9a13\u2160\uff1a\u30a2\u306e\u677f\u3068\u30a4\u306e\u677f\u3092\u5c0e\u7dda\u3067\u3064\u306a\u304e\u98df\u5869\u6c34\u306b\u6d78\u3059\u3068\u3001\u96fb\u6d41\u304c\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u30a4\u306b\u6d41\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u96fb\u6c60\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u96fb\u6d41\u306f\u6b63\u6975\u304b\u3089\u8ca0\u6975\u306b\u6d41\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff08\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u306f\u9006\uff09\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30a2\u304c\u6b63\u6975\u3001\u30a4\u304c\u8ca0\u6975\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8ca0\u6975\u306b\u306a\u308b\u91d1\u5c5e\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5316\u50be\u5411\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u300c\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5316\u50be\u5411\uff1a\u30a4 &gt; \u30a2\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9f\u9a13\u2161\uff1a\u30a6\u306e\u786b\u9178\u5869\u306e\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u306b\u30a2\u306e\u677f\u3092\u6d78\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u30a6\u304c\u6790\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u304c\u6eb6\u3051\u3066\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u306e\u30a6\u306e\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u304c\u96fb\u5b50\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u5358\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6790\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5316\u50be\u5411\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u91d1\u5c5e\u307b\u3069\u967d\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u300c\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5316\u50be\u5411\uff1a\u30a2 &gt; \u30a6\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2160\u3068\u2161\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5316\u50be\u5411\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3044\u9806\u306b\u300c\u30a4 &gt; \u30a2 &gt; \u30a6\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u8aa4\u3011 \u2461\u3010\u8aa4\u3011 \u2462\u3010\u6b63\u3011 \u2463\u3010\u8aa4\u3011 \u2464\u3010\u8aa4\u3011 \u2465\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff11\uff10\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2464<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e9c\u925b\u3068\u9178\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u91cf\u7684\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u304b\u3089\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u3001\u9178\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3092\u5909\u3048\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u306e\u69d8\u5b50\u3092\u4e88\u6e2c\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u306e\u91cf\u7684\u95a2\u4fc2\uff08\u30e2\u30eb\u8a08\u7b97\uff09\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u306e\u5206\u6790\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f0f\uff1a&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e9c\u925b\u3068\u5e0c\u786b\u9178\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\uff1aZn+H2\u200bSO4\u200b\u2192ZnSO4\u200b+H2\u200b&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e9c\u925b\u3068\u5869\u9178\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\uff1aZn+2HCl\u2192ZnCl2\u200b+H2\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u56f31\u306e\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u306e\u8aad\u53d6\u308a\uff1a&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u540c\u3058\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u4e9c\u925b\u306b\u5e0c\u786b\u9178\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3068\u3001\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u6c34\u7d20\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u306f\u6700\u5927\u3067100 mL\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u7528\u610f\u3057\u305f\u4e9c\u925b\u304c\u5168\u3066\u53cd\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u3068100 mL\u306e\u6c34\u7d20\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5e0c\u786b\u9178\u30926 mL\u52a0\u3048\u305f\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u3001\u6c34\u7d20\u306e\u767a\u751f\u304c\u6700\u5927\u91cf\u306b\u9054\u3057\u3066\u4e00\u5b9a\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u4e9c\u925b\u3092\u5168\u3066\u53cd\u5fdc\u3055\u305b\u308b\u306e\u306b\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306e\u5e0c\u786b\u9178\u304c6 mL\u5fc5\u8981\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u5869\u9178\u306b\u5909\u3048\u305f\u5834\u5408\uff1a&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460 <strong>\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u6c34\u7d20\u306e\u6700\u5927\u91cf<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u3044\u308b\u4e9c\u925b\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u540c\u3058\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u6c34\u7d20\u306e\u6700\u5927\u91cf\u3082\u540c\u3058100 mL\u3067\u3059\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461 <strong>\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u9178\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d<\/strong>\uff1a\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f0f\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u30011 mol\u306e\u4e9c\u925b\u3068\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u6c34\u7d20\u3092\u767a\u751f\u3055\u305b\u308b\u306e\u306b\u3001\u786b\u9178\uff08H2\u200bSO4\u200b\uff09\u306f1 mol\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u5869\u9178\uff08HCl\uff09\u306f2 mol\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u540c\u3058\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u4e9c\u925b\u3092\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u53cd\u5fdc\u3055\u305b\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5869\u9178\u306f\u786b\u9178\u306e2\u500d\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u554f\u984c\u6587\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5e0c\u786b\u9178\u3068\u5869\u9178\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306f\u540c\u3058\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5869\u9178\u306f\u786b\u9178\u306e2\u500d\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u5e0c\u786b\u9178\u304c6 mL\u3067\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u5b8c\u4e86\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5869\u9178\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f 6 mL\u00d72=12 mL \u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u7d50\u8ad6\uff1a&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5869\u9178\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u52a0\u3048\u305f\u5869\u9178\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u304c12 mL\u306b\u9054\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306f\u4f53\u7a4d\u306b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3057\u3066\u6c34\u7d20\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u300112 mL\u3067\u767a\u751f\u91cf\u304c100 mL\u306b\u9054\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5869\u9178\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3082\u6c34\u7d20\u306e\u767a\u751f\u91cf\u306f\u5909\u308f\u3089\u305a100 mL\u3067\u4e00\u5b9a\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u793a\u3059\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u306f\u2464\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u2460\u301c\u2465\u306e\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001\u6a2a\u8ef8\u304c12 mL\u306e\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u7e26\u8ef8\u304c100 mL\u306b\u9054\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u4e00\u5b9a\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u306f\u2464\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c\uff12\u554f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"swell-block-accordion\">\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff11a\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2462<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u64cd\u4f5c\u304c\u3001\u3069\u306e\u5206\u96e2\u64cd\u4f5c\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3092\u7b54\u3048\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u8aa4\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u84b8\u7559\u306f\u3001\u6cb8\u70b9\u306e\u5dee\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u6db2\u4f53\u306e\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u3092\u5206\u96e2\u3059\u308b\u64cd\u4f5c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u8aa4\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6607\u83ef\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u56fa\u4f53\u304c\u6db2\u4f53\u3092\u7d4c\u305a\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u6c17\u4f53\u306b\u306a\u308b\u6027\u8cea\uff08\u6607\u83ef\u6027\uff09\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u5206\u96e2\u30fb\u7cbe\u88fd\u3059\u308b\u64cd\u4f5c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u6b63\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30db\u30a6\u30ec\u30f3\u30bd\u30a6\u3092\u3086\u3067\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u306e\u6210\u5206\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30b7\u30e5\u30a6\u9178\u3092\u6eb6\u5a92\u3067\u3042\u308b\u6c34\u306b\u6eb6\u304b\u3057\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u5206\u96e2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u6eb6\u5a92\u306b\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u6eb6\u304b\u3057\u3066\u5206\u96e2\u3059\u308b\u64cd\u4f5c\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u8aa4\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u518d\u7d50\u6676\u306f\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u306e\u5dee\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u56fa\u4f53\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u7d14\u5ea6\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u64cd\u4f5c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff11b\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2463<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u71b1\u5206\u89e3\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8cea\u91cf\u5909\u5316\u304b\u3089\u3001\u751f\u6210\u3057\u305f\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f0f\u3068\u8cea\u91cf\u4fdd\u5b58\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u8a08\u7b97\u3092\u7528\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u306e\u5206\u6790\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b7\u30e5\u30a6\u9178\u30ab\u30eb\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\uff08CaC2\u200bO4\u200b\uff09\u304c\u71b1\u5206\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u70ad\u9178\u30ab\u30eb\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\uff08CaCO3\u200b\uff09\u3068\u4e00\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\uff08CO\uff09\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u3059\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f0f\uff1aCaC2\u200bO4\u200b\u2192CaCO3\u200b+CO&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56f31\u3088\u308a\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u524d\u306eCaC2\u200bO4\u200b\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u306f5.12 g\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f8c\u306eCaCO3\u200b\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u306f4.00 g\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u89e3\u6cd51\uff1a\u8cea\u91cf\u4fdd\u5b58\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8cea\u91cf\u4fdd\u5b58\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u3088\u308a\u3001\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305fCO\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u524d\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u3068\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f8c\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u5dee\u306b\u7b49\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u767a\u751f\u3057\u305fCO\u306e\u8cea\u91cf = 5.12 g\u22124.00 g=1.12 g CO\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u306f28\uff08C:12, O:16\uff09\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305fCO\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u3001 \u7269\u8cea\u91cf = \u8cea\u91cf \/ \u5206\u5b50\u91cf = 1.12 g\/28 g\/mol=0.0400 mol \u3053\u308c\u306f\u30014.00\u00d710\u22122 mol \u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u89e3\u6cd52\uff1a\u51fa\u767a\u7269\u8cea\u304b\u3089\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30b7\u30e5\u30a6\u9178\u30ab\u30eb\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u4e00\u6c34\u548c\u7269\uff08CaC2\u200bO4\u200b\u22c5H2\u200bO\u3001\u5f0f\u91cf146\uff09\u306f5.84 g\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u30015.84 g\/146 g\/mol=0.0400 mol \u3067\u3059\u3002 \u3053\u308c\u304c\u5168\u3066\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3001CaC2\u200bO4\u200b \u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5206\u89e3\u3057\u3066CO\u3092\u653e\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 CaC2\u200bO4\u200b\u22c5H2\u200bO\u2192CaC2\u200bO4\u200b\u2192CaCO3\u200b+CO \u53cd\u5fdc\u5f0f\u306e\u4fc2\u6570\u6bd4\u304b\u3089\u3001CaC2\u200bO4\u200b\u22c5H2\u200bO 1 mol \u304b\u3089 CO \u306f 1 mol \u751f\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308bCO\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u3001\u51fa\u767a\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u3068\u540c\u30580.0400 mol\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u8aa4\u3011 \u2461\u3010\u8aa4\u3011 \u2462\u3010\u8aa4\u3011 \u2463\u3010\u6b63\u3011 \u2464\u3010\u8aa4\u3011 \u2465\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff12a\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2460<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306e\u6eb6\u6db2\uff08\u6a19\u6e96\u6eb6\u6db2\uff09\u3092\u8abf\u88fd\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u3001\u6eb6\u6db2\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u5b9a\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u5b9f\u9a13\u5668\u5177\u3092\u9078\u3076\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u6b63\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30e1\u30b9\u30d5\u30e9\u30b9\u30b3\u306f\u3001\u6a19\u7dda\u307e\u3067\u6db2\u4f53\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u6975\u3081\u3066\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u4f53\u7a4d\u306e\u6eb6\u6db2\u3092\u8abf\u88fd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\u5668\u5177\u3067\u3059\u3002\u554f\u984c\u6587\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u300c\u6b63\u78ba\u306b100mL\u306b\u306a\u308b\u307e\u3067\u6c34\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u300d\u8abf\u88fd\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u9069\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u8aa4\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30e1\u30b9\u30b7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u304a\u304a\u3088\u305d\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u3092\u91cf\u308a\u53d6\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5668\u5177\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30e1\u30b9\u30d5\u30e9\u30b9\u30b3\u307b\u3069\u306e\u6b63\u78ba\u3055\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u8aa4\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30d3\u30e5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u6ef4\u5b9a\u306e\u969b\u306b\u3001\u6ef4\u4e0b\u3057\u305f\u6db2\u4f53\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5668\u5177\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u8aa4\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b3\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u6ef4\u5b9a\u306e\u969b\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u5bb9\u5668\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5668\u5177\u3067\u3001\u76ee\u76db\u308a\u306f\u76ee\u5b89\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4f53\u7a4d\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u91cf\u308b\u306e\u306b\u306f\u9069\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff12b\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2462<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6eb6\u89e3\u3057\u305f\u6eb6\u8cea\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u3068\u6eb6\u6db2\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30e2\u30eb\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u306e\u5206\u6790\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u6eb6\u8cea\uff1a\u30b7\u30e5\u30a6\u9178\u4e8c\u6c34\u548c\u7269 (COOH)2\u200b\u22c52H2\u200bO \uff08\u5f0f\u91cf 126\uff09&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u6eb6\u8cea\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\uff1a0.630 g \u30fb\u6eb6\u6db2\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\uff1a100 mL = 0.100 L<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u8a08\u7b97\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6eb6\u8cea\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u7269\u8cea\u91cf[mol] = \u8cea\u91cf[g] \/ \u5f0f\u91cf[g\/mol] =0.630 g\/126 g\/mol=0.00500 mol<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u30e2\u30eb\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30e2\u30eb\u6fc3\u5ea6[mol\/L] = \u6eb6\u8cea\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf[mol] \/ \u6eb6\u6db2\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d[L] =0.00500 mol\/0.100 L=0.0500 mol\/L<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6307\u6570\u8868\u8a18\u306b\u76f4\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 0.0500 mol\/L=5.00\u00d710\u22122 mol\/L<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u8aa4\u3011 \u2461\u3010\u8aa4\u3011 \u2462\u3010\u6b63\u3011 \u2463\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff13\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2460<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6c34\u9178\u5316\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u3068\u5869\u9178\u304c\u3001\u8cea\u91cf\u3084\u4f53\u7a4d\u304b\u3089\u76f4\u63a5\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u6eb6\u6db2\u3092\u8abf\u88fd\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u9069\u3055\u306a\u3044\u7406\u7531\u3092\u554f\u3046\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u6c34\u9178\u5316\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\uff08NaOH\uff09\uff1a\u56fa\u4f53\u306e\u6c34\u9178\u5316\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7a7a\u6c17\u4e2d\u306e<strong>\u6c34\u84b8\u6c17<\/strong>\u3092\u5438\u53ce\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u3089\u6eb6\u3051\u308b\u6027\u8cea\uff08<strong>\u6f6e\u89e3\u6027<\/strong>\uff09\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u79e4\u91cf\u4e2d\u306b\u7a7a\u6c17\u4e2d\u306e\u6c34\u5206\u3092\u5438\u3063\u3066\u8cea\u91cf\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u3001\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u306f\u304b\u308a\u53d6\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u56f0\u96e3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u7a7a\u6c17\u4e2d\u306e<strong>\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20<\/strong>\uff08CO2\u200b\uff09\u3092\u5438\u53ce\u3057\u3066\u70ad\u9178\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\uff08Na2\u200bCO3\u200b\uff09\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u6027\u8cea\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff082NaOH+CO2\u200b\u2192Na2\u200bCO3\u200b+H2\u200bO\uff09\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u5869\u9178\uff08HCl\uff09\uff1a\u5869\u9178\u306f\u3001\u5869\u5316\u6c34\u7d20\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6c17\u4f53\u304c\u6c34\u306b\u6eb6\u3051\u305f\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u6fc3\u5869\u9178\u306f\u3001\u6eb6\u8cea\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5869\u5316\u6c34\u7d20\u304c\u84b8\u767a\uff08\u63ee\u767a\uff09\u3057\u3084\u3059\u304f\u3001\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u9593\u306b\u6fc3\u5ea6\u304c\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3092\u4fdd\u3064\u3053\u3068\u304c\u56f0\u96e3\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u7a7a\u6b04\u306b\u306f \u30a2\uff1a\u6c34\uff08\u6c34\u84b8\u6c17\uff09\u3001\u30a4\uff1a\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u3001\u30a6\uff1a\u84b8\u767a\uff08\u63ee\u767a\uff09 \u304c\u5165\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u2460\u3010\u6b63\u3011 \u2461\u301c\u2467\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff14a\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2461\u24ea\u2462<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9178\u5316\u9084\u5143\u6ef4\u5b9a\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u7d50\u679c\u304b\u3089\u3001\u672a\u77e5\u8a66\u6599\u3067\u3042\u308b\u904e\u30de\u30f3\u30ac\u30f3\u9178\u30ab\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\uff08KMnO4\u200b\uff09\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u306e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u306e\u5206\u6790\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f0f\uff1a2MnO4\u2212\u200b+5(COOH)2\u200b+6H+\u21922Mn2++10CO2\u200b+8H2\u200bO&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u9084\u5143\u5264\uff1a\u30b7\u30e5\u30a6\u9178\uff08(COOH)2\u200b\uff09\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u30fb\u6fc3\u5ea6 c\u2032=5.0\u00d710\u22123 mol\/L \u30fb\u4f53\u7a4d V\u2032=10 mL&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u9178\u5316\u5264\uff1a\u904e\u30de\u30f3\u30ac\u30f3\u9178\u30ab\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\uff08KMnO4\u200b\uff09\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u6fc3\u5ea6 c=? [mol\/L]&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u6ef4\u4e0b\u91cf V=10.00 mL<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u8a08\u7b97\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5316\u9084\u5143\u6ef4\u5b9a\u306e\u91cf\u7684\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u3001\u300c\u9178\u5316\u5264\u304c\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308b\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf = \u9084\u5143\u5264\u304c\u653e\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u300d\u3067\u8868\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fbMnO4\u2212\u200b \u306f Mn2+ \u306b\u5909\u5316 \u2192 Mn\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u304c+7\u304b\u3089+2\u306b\u5909\u5316 \u2192 1\u5206\u5b50\u3042\u305f\u308a5\u500b\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308b\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb(COOH)2\u200b \u306f 2CO2\u200b \u306b\u5909\u5316 \u2192 C\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u304c+3\u304b\u3089+4\u306b\u5909\u5316 \u2192 1\u5206\u5b50\u3042\u305f\u308a2\u500b\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\uff081\u00d72\uff09\u3092\u653e\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u9178\u5316\u5264\u306e\u4fa1\u6570\uff09\u00d7\uff08\u6fc3\u5ea6\uff09\u00d7\uff08\u4f53\u7a4d\uff09=\uff08\u9084\u5143\u5264\u306e\u4fa1\u6570\uff09\u00d7\uff08\u6fc3\u5ea6\uff09\u00d7\uff08\u4f53\u7a4d\uff09 5\u00d7c [mol\/L]\u00d7100010.00\u200b [L]=2\u00d7(5.0\u00d710\u22123 mol\/L)\u00d7100010\u200b [L]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e21\u8fba\u306e 100010\u200b \u3092\u6d88\u53bb\u3057\u3066\u3001 5\u00d7c\u00d710.00=2\u00d75.0\u00d710\u22123\u00d710 50c=10\u00d710\u22122 50c=0.1 c=500.1\u200b=5001\u200b=0.0020 mol\/L<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3092\u554f\u984c\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u306b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u3081\u308b\u3068\u3001 c=2.0\u00d710\u22123 mol\/L \u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001116\u306b\u306f2\u3001117\u306b\u306f0\u3001118\u306b\u306f3\u304c\u5165\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff14b\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2465<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6ef4\u5b9a\u5b9f\u9a13\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u7406\u8ad6\u5024\u3088\u308a\u3082\u6ef4\u4e0b\u91cf\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u539f\u56e0\u3092\u8003\u5bdf\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6ef4\u4e0b\u91cf\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u300c(A) \u6ef4\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u6eb6\u6db2\uff08\u30d3\u30e5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u5074\uff09\u306e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u304c\u610f\u56f3\u305b\u305a\u6fc3\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u300d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u300c(B) \u6ef4\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6eb6\u6db2\uff08\u30b3\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u5074\uff09\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u304c\u610f\u56f3\u305b\u305a\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u300d\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u8aa4\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30d3\u30e5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u5165\u308c\u308bKMnO4\u200b\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u3067\u5171\u6d17\u3044\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u5185\u90e8\u306b\u6b8b\u3063\u305f\u6c34\u3067\u6eb6\u6db2\u304c\u8584\u307e\u308b\u306e\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u64cd\u4f5c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6ef4\u5b9a\u5024\u306b\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f\u751f\u3058\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u8aa4\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30d3\u30e5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u6c34\u3067\u306c\u308c\u305f\u307e\u307e\u3060\u3068\u3001KMnO4\u200b\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u304c\u8584\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8584\u307e\u3063\u305f\u6eb6\u6db2\u3067\u6ef4\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7d42\u70b9\u307e\u3067\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u4f53\u7a4d\u306f\u7406\u8ad6\u5024\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u8aa4\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b3\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3092$(COOH)_2\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u3067\u5171\u6d17\u3044\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u306f\u304b\u308a\u53d6\u3063\u305f10mL\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u58c1\u9762\u306b\u4ed8\u7740\u3057\u305f\u5206\u306e(COOH)_2\u3082\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u3059\u308b(COOH)_2$\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u304c\u591a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6ef4\u4e0b\u91cf\u306f\u7406\u8ad6\u5024\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u8aa4\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b3\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u6c34\u3067\u306c\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\u30d4\u30da\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u6b63\u78ba\u306b10mL\u306f\u304b\u308a\u53d6\u3063\u305f$(COOH)_2$\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u6eb6\u6db2\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u304c\u5897\u3048\u3066\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306f\u8584\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u304c\u5909\u308f\u3089\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6ef4\u5b9a\u5024\u306b\u306f\u5f71\u97ff\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2464\u3010\u8aa4\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\u30d4\u30da\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u7528\u3044\u308b$(COOH)_2$\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u3067\u5171\u6d17\u3044\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u5185\u90e8\u306e\u6c34\u3067\u6eb6\u6db2\u304c\u8584\u307e\u308b\u306e\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u64cd\u4f5c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6ef4\u5b9a\u5024\u306b\u8aa4\u5dee\u306f\u751f\u3058\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2465\u3010\u6b63\u3011&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\u30d4\u30da\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u6c34\u3067\u306c\u308c\u305f\u307e\u307e\u3060\u3068\u3001\u306f\u304b\u308a\u53d6\u308b$(COOH)_2\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u304c\u6c34\u3067\u8584\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u300110mL\u306f\u304b\u308a\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u3053\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b(COOH)_2$\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u672c\u6765\u3088\u308a\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u53cd\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u76f8\u624b\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6ef4\u4e0b\u91cf\u306f\u7406\u8ad6\u5024\u3088\u308a\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f(B)\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u89e3\u7b54 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