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data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u4e2d\u6226\u4e89\u671f\u306e\u601d\u60f3\u30fb\u6587\u5316\u7d71\u5236\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u53f2\u6599\u3068\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9f\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u8a18\u8ff0\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3092\u9078\u3076\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53f2\u65992\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u4e8b\u5909\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\uff08\u4e2d\u7565\uff09\u6751\u4eba\u9054\u3092\u5bc4\u305b\u3064\u3051\u305f\u300d\u300c\u3053\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u521d\u3081\u3066\u6620\u753b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3092\u898b\u308b\u4eba\u3005\u3082\u5927\u5206\u6df7\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u300c\u5e8f\u306b\u5a2f\u697d\u6620\u753b\u3082\u898b\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u6226\u4e89\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u306b\u521d\u3081\u3066\u6620\u753b\u306b\u89e6\u308c\u305f\u4eba\u304c\u3001\u5a2f\u697d\u6620\u753b\u3082\u898b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6d41\u308c\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u300c\u5a2f\u697d\u6620\u753b\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3044\u305f\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u6620\u753b\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u300d\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a18\u8ff0\u3068\u306f\u9806\u5e8f\u304c\u9006\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53f2\u65993\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u4ed6\u306e\u5a2f\u697d\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u53d6\u7de0\u5f37\u5316\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5f7c\u7b49\uff08\u52b4\u52d9\u8005\uff09\u306e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u306a\u8981\u6c42\u304c\u6620\u753b\u306b\u8d70\u3089\u3057\u3081\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u6620\u753b\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u5a2f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u697d\u304c\u898f\u5236\u3055\u308c\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306e\u9700\u8981\u304c\u6620\u753b\u306b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3057\u3001\u6620\u753b\u9928\u304c\u76db\u6cc1\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5206\u6790\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u8a18\u8ff0\u3068\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6226\u7dda\u3067\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8ecd\u5175\u58eb\u306e\u5b9f\u614b\u3092\u63cf\u3044\u3066\u767a\u7981\u51e6\u5206\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3001\u77f3\u5ddd\u9054\u4e09\u306e\u300e\u751f\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5175\u968a\u300f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300e\u9ea6\u3068\u5175\u968a\u300f\u306f\u706b\u91ce\u8466\u5e73\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u3067\u3001\u6226\u4e89\u6587\u5b66\u306e\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u30bb\u30e9\u30fc\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4f5c\u54c1\u540d\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6771\u4eac\u5e1d\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u77e2\u5185\u539f\u5fe0\u96c4\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u690d\u6c11\u5730\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u898b\u5730\u304b\u3089\u6279\u5224\u3055\u308c\u30011937\u5e74\u306b\u5927\u5b66\u3092\u8f9e\u8077\u306b\u8ffd\u3044\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u77e2\u5185\u539f\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff09\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u53f2\u5b9f\u3068\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff15\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2462<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e4\u5ddd\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u65e5\u8a18\u306e\u65ad\u7247 I\uff5eIII \u3092\u3001\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u6642\u671f\u306e\u53e4\u3044\u3082\u306e\u304b\u3089\u9806\u306b\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u914d\u5217\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6226\u4e89\u4e2d\u306e\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u306e\u767a\u751f\u6642\u671f\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I\uff1a\u300c\u30b5\u30a4\u30d1\u30f3\u5168\u6ec5\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30d1\u30f3\u5cf6\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8ecd\u5b88\u5099\u968a\u304c\u7389\u7815\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f1944\u5e747\u6708\u306e\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>II\uff1a\u300c\u4e8c\u5343\u516d\u767e\u5e74\u5949\u795d\u65e5\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u795e\u6b66\u5929\u7687\u5373\u4f4d\u304b\u30892600\u5e74\u3092\u8a18\u5ff5\u3059\u308b\u5f0f\u5178\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u30011940\u5e74\uff08\u662d\u548c15\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u65e5\u8a18\u4e2d\u306e\u300c\u8fd1\u885b\u9996\u76f8\u300d\u306f\u7b2c2\u6b21\u8fd1\u885b\u6587\u9ebf\u5185\u95a3\uff081940\u5e747\u6708\uff5e\uff09\u306e\u9996\u76f8\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6642\u671f\u304c\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>III\uff1a\u300c\u308f\u304c\u8ecd\u6c96\u7e04\u306e\u6226\u679c\u300d\u3068\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6c96\u7e04\u6226\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u65e5\u8a18\u3068\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6c96\u7e04\u6226\u306f1945\u5e743\u6708\u672b\u304b\u30896\u6708\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u306e\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u53e4\u3044\u9806\u306b\u4e26\u3079\u308b\u3068 II (1940\u5e74) \u2192 I (1944\u5e74) \u2192 III (1945\u5e74) \u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff16\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2461<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u559c\u5287\u5f79\u8005\u30fb\u53e4\u5ddd\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u65e5\u8a18\uff081934\u5e74\uff5e1960\u5e74\uff09\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3001\u300c\u6226\u5f8c\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u72b6\u6cc1\u306e\u5909\u5316\u304c\u5a2f\u697d\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u5f71\u97ff\u300d\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306b\u6700\u3082\u9069\u3057\u305f\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3092\u9078\u3076\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5de5\u5834\u6cd5\u304c\u5236\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f1911\u5e74\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u300c\u6226\u5f8c\u300d\u306e\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3068\u306f\u5408\u81f4\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\u306e\u672c\u683c\u7684\u306a\u653e\u9001\u304c\u958b\u59cb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f1953\u5e74\u3067\u3001\u6226\u5f8c\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u5a2f\u697d\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6025\u901f\u306b\u666e\u53ca\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6620\u753b\u3084\u6f14\u5287\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u5a2f\u697d\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6620\u753b\u30fb\u6f14\u5287\u754c\u3067\u6d3b\u8e8d\u3057\u305f\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u65e5\u8a18\u304b\u3089\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3068\u3057\u3066\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9069\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6620\u753b\u306e\u6709\u58f0\u5316\uff08\u30c8\u30fc\u30ad\u30fc\uff09\u304c\u666e\u53ca\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f1930\u5e74\u4ee3\u524d\u534a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u65e5\u8a18\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u308b1934\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3059\u3067\u306b\u9032\u884c\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u300c\u6226\u5f8c\u306e\u5909\u5316\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306b\u306f\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6771\u6d77\u9053\u65b0\u5e79\u7dda\u304c\u958b\u901a\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f1964\u5e74\u3067\u3059\u3002\u53e4\u5ddd\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306f1961\u5e74\u306b\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u65e5\u8a18\u304b\u3089\u65b0\u5e79\u7dda\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff17\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2460<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" 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data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1900\u5e74\u304b\u30891940\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u306e\u5b66\u6821\u6570\u306e\u63a8\u79fb\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\u8868\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u89e3\u304d\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u5236\u5ea6\u306e\u5909\u9077\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a18\u8ff0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6700\u3082\u9069\u5f53\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3092\u9078\u3076\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1900\u5e74\u304b\u30891910\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\u6570\u304c\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6642\u671f\u306f\u5c31\u5b66\u7387\u304c\u5411\u4e0a\u3057\u305f\u6642\u671f\uff081907\u5e74\u306b\u7fa9\u52d9\u6559\u80b26\u5e74\u5236\u304c\u78ba\u7acb\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u6821\u306e\u7d71\u5ec3\u5408\u304c\u9032\u3093\u3060\u3053\u3068\u304c\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u5c31\u5b66\u7387\u306e\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3068\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u8aa4\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u7fa9\u52d9\u6559\u80b2\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u7fa9\u52d9\u6559\u80b2\u304c6\u5e74\u306b\u5ef6\u9577\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f1907\u5e74\u3067\u3042\u308a\u30011920\u5e74\u4ee3\u304b\u308930\u5e74\u4ee3\u306e\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8868\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u30011900\u5e74\u304b\u30891940\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e2d\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u6570\u304c\u9ad8\u7b49\u5973\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u6570\u3092\u4e0a\u56de\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u9ad8\u7b49\u5973\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u6570\u304c\u4e2d\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u6570\u3092\u5e38\u306b\u4e0a\u56de\u3063\u3066\u300d\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u8aa4\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1910\u5e74\u304b\u30891930\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u6570\u304c8\u6821\u304b\u308946\u6821\u3078\u3068\u6025\u5897\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f1918\u5e74\u306b\u516c\u5e03\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5927\u5b66\u4ee4\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5e1d\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3082\u5b98\u7acb\u30fb\u516c\u7acb\u30fb\u79c1\u7acb\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u8a2d\u7acb\u304c\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3001\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u8868\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306e\u80cc\u666f\u3092\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details 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data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u660e\u6cbb\u6642\u4ee3\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u8a18\u8ff0\u3092\u9078\u3076\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6559\u80b2\u52c5\u8a9e\u304c\u767a\u5e03\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f1890\u5e74\u3067\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u9732\u6226\u4e89\uff081904\u5e74\uff5e1905\u5e74\uff09\u3088\u308a\u3082\u524d\u306e\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u660e\u6cbb\u6642\u4ee3\u3001\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u306b\u897f\u6d0b\u97f3\u697d\u304c\u53d6\u308a\u5165\u308c\u3089\u308c\u3001\u5531\u6b4c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6559\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u304c\u897f\u6d0b\u97f3\u697d\u3092\u7981\u6b62\u3057\u305f\u4e8b\u5b9f\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u4e2d\u6226\u4e89\u304c\u9577\u671f\u5316\u3059\u308b\u4e2d\u3001\u6226\u6642\u4f53\u5236\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u30011941\u5e74\u306b\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u56fd\u6c11\u5b66\u6821\u3068\u6539\u79f0\u3055\u308c\u3001\u7687\u56fd\u7cbe\u795e\u3092\u990a\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8ecd\u56fd\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u306a\u6559\u80b2\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6557\u6226\u5f8c\u3001GHQ\u306f\u6226\u524d\u306e\u8ecd\u56fd\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4fee\u8eab\u30fb\u65e5\u672c\u6b74\u53f2\u30fb\u5730\u7406\u306e\u6388\u696d\u3092\u4e00\u6642\u505c\u6b62\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u6307\u4ee4\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u300c\u5968\u52b1\u3057\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u5168\u304f\u306e\u9006\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details 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data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1872\u5e74\u306b\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5b66\u5236\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u592a\u653f\u5b98\u5e03\u544a\uff08\u53f2\u65991\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u89e3\u304d\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a18\u8ff0\u306e\u6b63\u8aa4\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>X\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53f2\u65991\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u554f\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u300c\u4eba\u3005\u81ea\u3089\u5176\u8eab\u3092\u7acb\u3066\u3001\u5176\u7523\u3092\u6cbb\u3081\u3001\u5176\u696d\u3092\u660c\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u3066\u5176\u751f\u3092\u9042\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u7acb\u8eab\u51fa\u4e16\u3084\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u5b89\u5b9a\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8aac\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u5b66\u554f\u304c\u300c\u56fd\u5bb6\u306e\u70ba\u306b\u3059\u300d\u3068\u5531\u3048\u306a\u304c\u3089\u5b9f\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u305f\u306a\u3044\u300c\u7a7a\u7406\u865a\u8ac7\u300d\u306b\u9665\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u6279\u5224\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u300c\u56fd\u5bb6\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5b66\u3076\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u53f2\u6599\u306e\u8da3\u65e8\u3068\u306f\u9006\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Y\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b66\u5236\u306f\u300c\u9091\u306b\u4e0d\u5b66\u306e\u6238\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5bb6\u306b\u4e0d\u5b66\u306e\u4eba\u306a\u304b\u3089\u3057\u3081\u3093\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7406\u60f3\u306b\u63b2\u3052\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u56fd\u6c11\uff08\u7537\u5973\u306e\u533a\u5225\u306a\u304f\uff09\u306b\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u300c\u7537\u5b50\u306e\u307f\u306b\u7fa9\u52d9\u3065\u3051\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u8aa4\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff15\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2460<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1899\u5e74\u306e\u6587\u5b98\u4efb\u7528\u4ee4\u6539\u6b63\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u65b0\u805e\u8a18\u4e8b\uff08\u53f2\u65992\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u80cc\u666f\u3084\u95a2\u9023\u4e8b\u9805\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a18\u8ff0\u306e\u6b63\u8aa4\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53f2\u65992\u306b\u306f\u300c\u6628\u5e74\u61b2\u653f\u515a\u5185\u95a3\u306e\u969b\u3001\u3080\u3084\u307f\u306b\u5728\u91ce\u306e\u515a\u54e1\u3092\u4efb\u7528\u305b\u3057\u306b\u300d\u3068\u3042\u308a\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u521d\u306e\u653f\u515a\u5185\u95a3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u7b2c1\u6b21\u5927\u9688\u91cd\u4fe1\u5185\u95a3\uff08\u9688\u677f\u5185\u95a3\uff09\u304c\u3001\u515a\u54e1\u3092\u5b98\u50da\u306b\u767b\u7528\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u731f\u5b98\u904b\u52d5\u3067\u6df7\u4e71\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u554f\u984c\u8996\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u53f2\u6599\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3068\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6587\u5b98\u4efb\u7528\u4ee4\u6539\u6b63\u306f\u3001\u653f\u515a\u306e\u4ecb\u5165\u3092\u6392\u3057\u3066\u5b98\u50da\u306e\u8eab\u5206\u3092\u4fdd\u969c\u3057\u3001\u8a66\u9a13\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4efb\u7528\u3092\u53b3\u683c\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5b98\u50da\u306f\u653f\u515a\u304b\u3089\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u5b58\u5728\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u516c\u5e73\u306a\u4efb\u7528\u304c\u56f0\u96e3\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u6587\u5b98\u4efb\u7528\u4ee4\u6539\u6b63\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3001\u85e9\u95a5\u52e2\u529b\u3092\u57fa\u76e4\u3068\u3059\u308b\u7b2c2\u6b21\u5c71\u770c\u6709\u670b\u5185\u95a3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5185\u95a3\u306f\u3001\u653f\u515a\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u3092\u6291\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u30011899\u5e74\u306b\u6587\u5b98\u4efb\u7528\u4ee4\u6539\u6b63\u3092\u3001\u7fcc1900\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u8ecd\u90e8\u5927\u81e3\u73fe\u5f79\u6b66\u5b98\u5236\u3092\u5b9a\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u61b2\u653f\u515a\u306f\u3001\u7b2c1\u6b21\u5927\u9688\u5185\u95a3\u306e\u7dcf\u8f9e\u8077\u5f8c\u306b\u5206\u88c2\u3057\u3001\u65e7\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7cfb\u306e\u52e2\u529b\u306f1900\u5e74\u306b\u4f0a\u85e4\u535a\u6587\u3092\u7dcf\u88c1\u3068\u3059\u308b\u7acb\u61b2\u653f\u53cb\u4f1a\u3092\u7d50\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u61b2\u653f\u515a\u304c\u7acb\u61b2\u653f\u53cb\u4f1a\u306e\u6bcd\u4f53\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4e21\u8005\u304c\u5bfe\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff16\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2465<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u660e\u6cbb\u6642\u4ee3\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u5b66\u554f\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b I\uff5eIII \u3092\u3001\u53e4\u3044\u3082\u306e\u304b\u3089\u5e74\u4ee3\u9806\u306b\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u914d\u5217\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I\uff1a\u6edd\u5ddd\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306f\u3001\u4eac\u90fd\u5e1d\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u306e\u6edd\u5ddd\u5e78\u8fb0\u306e\u5211\u6cd5\u5b66\u8aac\u304c\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u3068\u3055\u308c\u30011933\u5e74\u306b\u4f11\u8077\u51e6\u5206\u306b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u601d\u60f3\u5f3e\u5727\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>II\uff1a\u5317\u91cc\u67f4\u4e09\u90ce\u304c\u9999\u6e2f\u3067\u30da\u30b9\u30c8\u83cc\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u3001\u9ad8\u5cf0\u8b72\u5409\u304c\u6d88\u5316\u9175\u7d20\u30bf\u30ab\u30b8\u30a2\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30bc\u3092\u5275\u88fd\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3001\u3068\u3082\u306b1894\u5e74\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>III\uff1a\u798f\u6ca2\u8aed\u5409\u304c\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u81ea\u7acb\u3068\u5b9f\u5b66\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3092\u8aac\u3044\u305f\u300e\u5b66\u554f\u306e\u3059\u309d\u3081\u300f\u3092\u51fa\u7248\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u30011872\u5e74\u304b\u30891876\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u53e4\u3044\u9806\u306b\u4e26\u3079\u308b\u3068 III (1870\u5e74\u4ee3) \u2192 II (1890\u5e74\u4ee3) \u2192 I (1930\u5e74\u4ee3) \u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff17\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2461<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd1\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u3068\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8ff0\u3079\u305f\u6587\u306e\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u3001\u8aa4\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u4e00\u3064\u9078\u3076\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u660e\u6cbb\u653f\u5e9c\u306f\u3001\u6587\u660e\u958b\u5316\u30fb\u6b96\u7523\u8208\u696d\u3092\u63a8\u9032\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u304a\u96c7\u3044\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u304b\u3089\u76f4\u63a5\u6280\u8853\u3084\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u5b66\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3001\u6b27\u7c73\u3078\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u3092\u6d3e\u9063\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3057\u3066\u3001\u897f\u6d0b\u306e\u6587\u5316\u3084\u6280\u8853\u3092\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u660e\u6cbb\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u5973\u5b50\u6559\u80b2\u306f\u30011899\u5e74\u306e\u9ad8\u7b49\u5973\u5b66\u6821\u4ee4\u306a\u3069\u3067\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u300c\u826f\u59bb\u8ce2\u6bcd\uff08\u3088\u3044\u59bb\u3001\u8ce2\u3044\u6bcd\uff09\u300d\u3092\u80b2\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u4e3b\u306a\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u300c\u826f\u59bb\u8ce2\u6bcd\u306e\u7406\u5ff5\u3092\u6279\u5224\u3057\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u53f2\u5b9f\u3068\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5927\u6b63\u30c7\u30e2\u30af\u30e9\u30b7\u30fc\u306e\u98a8\u6f6e\u306e\u4e2d\u3001\u753b\u4e00\u7684\u306a\u8a70\u3081\u8fbc\u307f\u6559\u80b2\u3078\u306e\u6279\u5224\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5150\u7ae5\u306e\u500b\u6027\u3084\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027\u3092\u5c0a\u91cd\u3059\u308b\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u6559\u80b2\uff08\u5927\u6b63\u81ea\u7531\u6559\u80b2\uff09\u304c\u3001\u6ca2\u67f3\u653f\u592a\u90ce\u3089\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u63d0\u5531\u30fb\u5b9f\u8df5\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6557\u6226\u5f8c\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u6539\u9769\u30671947\u5e74\u306b\u5b66\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5\u304c\u5236\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5c0f\u5b66\u68216\u5e74\u30fb\u4e2d\u5b66\u68213\u5e74\u30fb\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u68213\u5e74\u30fb\u5927\u5b664\u5e74\u3092\u57fa\u672c\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3001\u516d\u30fb\u4e09\u30fb\u4e09\u30fb\u56db\u5236\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u5b66\u6821\u5236\u5ea6\u304c\u767a\u8db3\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c\uff14\u554f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"swell-block-accordion\">\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff11\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2464<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" 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data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6e80\u5dde\u4e8b\u5909\u5f8c\u304b\u3089\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6226\u4e89\u671f\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5916\u4ea4\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8ff0\u3079\u305f\u6587\u306e\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3092\u9078\u3076\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u9023\u76df\u3092\u8131\u9000\uff081933\u5e74\uff09\u3057\u3066\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306b\u5b64\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u4e2d\u3001\u540c\u3058\u304f\u30f4\u30a7\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30e6\u4f53\u5236\u306b\u4e0d\u6e80\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u30fb\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u63a5\u8fd1\u3057\u3001\u65e5\u72ec\u9632\u5171\u5354\u5b9a\uff081936\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u65e5\u72ec\u4f0a\u4e09\u56fd\u540c\u76df\uff081940\u5e74\uff09\u3092\u7d50\u3073\u3001\u67a2\u8ef8\u56fd\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u5f37\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1938\u5e74\u3001\u7b2c1\u6b21\u8fd1\u885b\u6587\u9ebf\u5185\u95a3\u306f\u300c\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u3092\u5bfe\u624b\u3068\u305b\u305a\u300d\u58f0\u660e\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u3001\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\u306e\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u3068\u306e\u548c\u5e73\u4ea4\u6e09\u3092\u6253\u3061\u5207\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u65e5\u4e2d\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u6539\u5584\u3059\u308b\u3069\u3053\u308d\u304b\u3001\u6226\u4e89\u3092\u6ce5\u6cbc\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u304c\u30bd\u9023\u306b\u4fb5\u653b\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u308b\u4e2d\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306f\u5357\u65b9\uff08\u6771\u5357\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\uff09\u3078\u306e\u9032\u51fa\uff08\u5357\u9032\u653f\u7b56\uff09\u3092\u672c\u683c\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5317\u65b9\u306e\u8105\u5a01\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30bd\u9023\u3068\u306e\u885d\u7a81\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b1941\u5e74\u3001\u65e5\u30bd\u4e2d\u7acb\u6761\u7d04\u3092\u7de0\u7d50\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u7c73\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u60aa\u5316\u3059\u308b\u4e2d\u30011939\u5e74\u306b\u65e5\u7c73\u901a\u5546\u822a\u6d77\u6761\u7d04\u306e\u5ec3\u68c4\u3092\u901a\u544a\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5074\u3067\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u5074\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff15\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2462<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u5f8c\u3001\u9023\u5408\u56fd\u8ecd\uff08\u4e3b\u306b\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u8ecd\uff09\u306e\u5360\u9818\u4e0b\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f\u6642\u671f\uff081945\u5e74\uff5e1952\u5e74\uff09\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u3084\u6587\u5316\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8aac\u660e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8aa4\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u9078\u3076\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>GHQ\u306e\u6307\u4ee4\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6226\u524d\u306e\u8ecd\u56fd\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3092\u6307\u5c0e\u30fb\u63a8\u9032\u3057\u305f\u8ecd\u4eba\u30fb\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u30fb\u5b98\u50da\u30fb\u8ca1\u754c\u4eba\u306a\u3069\u304c\u516c\u8077\u304b\u3089\u8ffd\u653e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u516c\u8077\u8ffd\u653e\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1946\u5e74\u306e\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u6559\u80b2\u4f7f\u7bc0\u56e3\u306e\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u3084\u5b66\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5\u304c\u5236\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u6a5f\u4f1a\u5747\u7b49\u3084\u7537\u5973\u5171\u5b66\u306a\u3069\u3001\u6226\u5f8c\u306e\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u304c\u5b9a\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6226\u6642\u4e2d\u306e\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u7d71\u5236\u304b\u3089\u89e3\u653e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6226\u5f8c\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306f\u81ea\u7531\u3067\u660e\u308b\u3044\u6587\u5316\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e26\u6728\u8def\u5b50\u306e\u300c\u30ea\u30f3\u30b4\u306e\u5504\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u660e\u308b\u3044\u6b4c\u8b21\u66f2\u304c\u5927\u30d2\u30c3\u30c8\u3057\u3001\u4eba\u3005\u3092\u5143\u6c17\u3065\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u898f\u5236\u3055\u308c\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u5168\u304f\u306e\u9006\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5360\u9818\u4e0b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30ec\u30b9\uff1d\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066GHQ\u3084\u5360\u9818\u653f\u7b56\u3078\u306e\u6279\u5224\u306f\u53b3\u3057\u304f\u7981\u3058\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u8a00\u8ad6\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u304c\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u3084\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6d3b\u767a\u306a\u8b70\u8ad6\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff16\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2463<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6557\u6226\u5f8c\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u304c\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3068\u306e\u9593\u3067\u7d50\u3093\u3060\u6761\u7d04\u3084\u5354\u5b9a I\uff5eIII \u3092\u3001\u53e4\u3044\u3082\u306e\u304b\u3089\u5e74\u4ee3\u9806\u306b\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u914d\u5217\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I\uff1a\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u304c\u300c\u7409\u7403\u8af8\u5cf6\u300d\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u653e\u68c4\u3059\u308b\u5354\u5b9a\u3068\u306f\u3001\u6c96\u7e04\u8fd4\u9084\u5354\u5b9a\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u30021971\u5e74\u306b\u8abf\u5370\u3055\u308c\u30011972\u5e74\u306b\u6c96\u7e04\u304c\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u5fa9\u5e30\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>II\uff1a\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u304b\u3089\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u63f4\u52a9\u3068\u5f15\u304d\u63db\u3048\u306b\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u81ea\u885b\u529b\u5897\u5f37\u7fa9\u52d9\u3092\u5b9a\u3081\u305f\u5354\u5b9a\u306f\u3001MSA\u5354\u5b9a\uff08\u65e5\u7c73\u76f8\u4e92\u9632\u885b\u63f4\u52a9\u5354\u5b9a\uff09\u3067\u3059\u30021954\u5e74\u306b\u7de0\u7d50\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>III\uff1a\u300c\u6975\u6771\u300d\u3067\u306e\u8ecd\u4e8b\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4e8b\u524d\u5354\u8b70\u3092\u5b9a\u3081\u305f\u6761\u7d04\u306f\u30011960\u5e74\u306b\u6539\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u65b0\u65e5\u7c73\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u6761\u7d04\uff0860\u5e74\u5b89\u4fdd\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u53e4\u3044\u9806\u306b\u4e26\u3079\u308b\u3068 II (1954\u5e74) \u2192 III (1960\u5e74) \u2192 I (1971\u5e74) \u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff17\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2461<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b5\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9\u30b3\u5e73\u548c\u6761\u7d04\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5916\u4ea4\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30e1\u30e2\u306e\u7a7a\u6b04\u3092\u88dc\u5145\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a2\uff1a1951\u5e74\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9\u30b3\u8b1b\u548c\u4f1a\u8b70\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u306a\u3069\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u56fd\u306f\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u6761\u7d04\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u53cd\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u8abf\u5370\u3092\u62d2\u5426\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u4f1a\u8b70\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30a2\u306b\u306f\u300c\u30bd\u9023\u300d\u304c\u5165\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a4\uff1a1972\u5e74\u3001\u7530\u4e2d\u89d2\u6804\u9996\u76f8\u304c\u4e2d\u56fd\u3092\u8a2a\u554f\u3057\u3001\u65e5\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea4\u6b63\u5e38\u5316\u3092\u3046\u305f\u3063\u305f\u65e5\u4e2d\u5171\u540c\u58f0\u660e\u306b\u8abf\u5370\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3068\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306e\u300c\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u300d\u304c\u7d42\u7d50\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u65e5\u4e2d\u5e73\u548c\u53cb\u597d\u6761\u7d04\u304c\u7d50\u3070\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e1978\u5e74\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30a4\u306b\u306f\u300c\u65e5\u4e2d\u5171\u540c\u58f0\u660e\u300d\u304c\u5165\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u306e\u306f\u2461\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c\uff15\u554f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"swell-block-accordion\">\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff11\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2460<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u3092\u631f\u30801910\u5e74\u4ee3\u304b\u308920\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5de5\u696d\u5316\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u8a18\u8ff0\u3092\u9078\u3076\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u6226\u5f8c\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5927\u624b\u7d21\u7e3e\u4f1a\u793e\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u3088\u308a\u8cc3\u91d1\u306e\u5b89\u3044\u4e2d\u56fd\u306b\u5de5\u5834\uff08\u5728\u83ef\u7d21\uff09\u3092\u5efa\u8a2d\u3057\u3001\u73fe\u5730\u751f\u7523\u3092\u62e1\u5927\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u56fd\u969b\u7af6\u4e89\u529b\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u6642\u671f\u306f\u3001\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u610f\u8b58\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u308a\u3001\u53cb\u611b\u4f1a\u306a\u3069\u304c\u4e3b\u5c0e\u3059\u308b\u52b4\u50cd\u4e89\u8b70\u304c\u6d3b\u767a\u5316\u3057\u305f\u6642\u4ee3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u52b4\u50cd\u4e89\u8b70\u306f\u898b\u3089\u308c\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u8aa4\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u6642\u671f\u3001\u91cd\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u696d\u3082\u767a\u5c55\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u8ca1\u95a5\u306f\u8efd\u5de5\u696d\u304b\u3089\u91cd\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u696d\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u3078\u3068\u4e8b\u696d\u3092\u591a\u89d2\u5316\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u652f\u914d\u529b\u3092\u4e00\u5c64\u5f37\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u300c\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u304c\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3057\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u8aa4\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u9020\u8239\u696d\u304c\u98db\u8e8d\u7684\u306b\u767a\u5c55\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u4e2d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5927\u6226\u7d42\u4e86\u5f8c\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306b\u8239\u8236\u304c\u904e\u5270\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u9020\u8239\u696d\u306f\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u4e0d\u6cc1\u306b\u9665\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u300c\u7d42\u4e86\u5f8c\u306b\u9700\u8981\u304c\u5897\u3048\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u8aa4\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff12\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2461<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u95a2\u6771\u5927\u9707\u707d\u5f8c\u306b\u554f\u984c\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u300c\u9707\u707d\u624b\u5f62\u300d\u306e\u6551\u6e08\u7b56\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u53f2\u6599\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u89e3\u304d\u3001\u8a9e\u53e5\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u6587\u306e\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3092\u9078\u3076\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>X\uff1a\u53f2\u6599\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u9707\u707d\u624b\u5f62\u3068\u8a50\u79f0\u300d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u624b\u5f62\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u300c\u653f\u5546\u306f\u9707\u707d\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u640d\u5bb3\u306b\u3088\u308a\u652f\u6255\u3044\u56f0\u96e3\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u624b\u5f62\u300d\u3092\u507d\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u300c\u9707\u707d\u524d\u304b\u3089\u7d4c\u55b6\u56f0\u96e3\u306b\u9665\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u4f01\u696d\u304c\u767a\u884c\u3057\u305f\u300d\u624b\u5f62\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001X\u3068a\u304c\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Y\uff1a\u53f2\u6599\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u5e02\u4e2d\u6709\u529b\u91d1\u878d\u6a5f\u95a2\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u300c\u9707\u707d\u6253\u6483\u306e\u751a\u3060\u3057\u3044\u4f01\u696d\u306e\u767a\u884c\u3057\u305f\u624b\u5f62\u306f\u5371\u967a\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u9707\u707d\u624b\u5f62\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5272\u5f15\u3092\u62d2\u5426\u3057\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u624b\u5f62\u3092\u907f\u3051\u3001\u3088\u308a\u5b89\u5168\u306a\uff08\uff1d\u9707\u707d\u306b\u3088\u308b\u640d\u5bb3\u304c\u8efd\u5fae\u306a\u4f01\u696d\u306e\uff09\u624b\u5f62\u3092\u512a\u5148\u7684\u306b\u8cb7\u3044\u53d6\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001Y\u3068d\u304c\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001X-a\u3001Y-d\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff13\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2462<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7d4c\u6e08\u6210\u9577\u671f\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30e1\u30e2\u306e\u7a7a\u6b04\u3092\u88dc\u5145\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u306f\u300c\u6240\u5f97\u500d\u5897\u300d\u3092\u63b2\u3052\u305f\u5185\u95a3\u3001\u30a4\u306f\u7530\u4e2d\u89d2\u6804\u5185\u95a3\u306e\u6642\u671f\u306b\u60aa\u5316\u3057\u305f\u7d4c\u6e08\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u554f\u3046\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a2\uff1a1960\u5e74\u306b\u767a\u8db3\u3057\u3001\u300c\u6240\u5f97\u500d\u5897\u8a08\u753b\u300d\u3092\u30b9\u30ed\u30fc\u30ac\u30f3\u306b\u63b2\u3052\u3066\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7d4c\u6e08\u6210\u9577\u3092\u63a8\u9032\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3001\u6c60\u7530\u52c7\u4eba\u5185\u95a3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9ce9\u5c71\u4e00\u90ce\u5185\u95a3\u306f1950\u5e74\u4ee3\u306e\u5185\u95a3\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a4\uff1a1973\u5e74\u306e\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u77f3\u6cb9\u5371\u6a5f\uff08\u30aa\u30a4\u30eb\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30af\uff09\u3092\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u306b\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306b\u7269\u4fa1\u304c\u6025\u9a30\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7530\u4e2d\u89d2\u6804\u5185\u95a3\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u5217\u5cf6\u6539\u9020\u8ad6\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u516c\u5171\u4e8b\u696d\u306e\u62e1\u5927\u3082\u3053\u308c\u306b\u62cd\u8eca\u3092\u304b\u3051\u3001\u300c\u72c2\u4e71\u7269\u4fa1\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u307b\u3069\u306e\u6fc0\u3057\u3044\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff08\u7269\u4fa1\u4e0a\u6607\uff09\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30c7\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u7269\u4fa1\u304c\u4e0b\u843d\u3059\u308b\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3001\u9006\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30a2\u306b\u6c60\u7530\u52c7\u4eba\u3001\u30a4\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u5165\u308b\u2462\u304c\u6b63\u89e3\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff14\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2463<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6557\u6226\u76f4\u5f8c\u304b\u30891960\u5e74\u4ee3\u307e\u3067\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u7d4c\u6e08\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b I\uff5eIII \u3092\u3001\u53e4\u3044\u3082\u306e\u304b\u3089\u5e74\u4ee3\u9806\u306b\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u914d\u5217\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I\uff1a\u6771\u4eac\u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u4f34\u3044\u6771\u6d77\u9053\u65b0\u5e79\u7dda\u3084\u9996\u90fd\u9ad8\u901f\u9053\u8def\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u6574\u5099\u304c\u9032\u3093\u3060\u306e\u306f1964\u5e74\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>II\uff1a\u6557\u6226\u76f4\u5f8c\u306e\u751f\u7523\u529b\u4f4e\u4e0b\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u77f3\u70ad\u30fb\u9244\u92fc\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u57fa\u5e79\u7523\u696d\u306b\u8cc7\u6750\u3084\u8cc7\u91d1\u3092\u91cd\u70b9\u7684\u306b\u914d\u5206\u3059\u308b\u50be\u659c\u751f\u7523\u65b9\u5f0f\u304c\u6253\u3061\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u30011946\u5e74\u672b\u304b\u3089\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>III\uff1a\u671d\u9bae\u6226\u4e89\uff081950\u5e74\uff5e1953\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u4f34\u3044\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u304c\u56fd\u9023\u8ecd\uff08\u4e3b\u306b\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u8ecd\uff09\u3078\u306e\u7269\u8cc7\u4f9b\u7d66\u57fa\u5730\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f\u597d\u666f\u6c17\u306f\u300c\u671d\u9bae\u7279\u9700\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u53e4\u3044\u9806\u306b\u4e26\u3079\u308b\u3068 II (1946\u5e74\uff5e) \u2192 III (1950\u5e74\uff5e) \u2192 I (1964\u5e74) \u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff15\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2461<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" 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