{"id":712,"date":"2025-01-02T02:02:43","date_gmt":"2025-01-01T17:02:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/?p=712"},"modified":"2025-10-21T00:35:42","modified_gmt":"2025-10-20T15:35:42","slug":"2024%e5%b9%b4%e5%ba%a6-%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e5%85%a5%e5%ad%a6%e5%85%b1%e9%80%9a%e3%83%86%e3%82%b9%e3%83%88-%e6%9c%ac%e8%a9%a6%e9%a8%93-%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e5%9f%ba%e7%a4%8e-%e8%a7%a3%e7%ad%94%e3%83%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/?p=712","title":{"rendered":"2024\u5e74\u5ea6 \u5927\u5b66\u5165\u5b66\u5171\u901a\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8 \u672c\u8a66\u9a13 \u5316\u5b66\u57fa\u790e \u89e3\u7b54\u30fb\u89e3\u8aac"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"swell-block-postLink\">\t\t\t<div class=\"p-blogCard -internal\" data-type=\"type1\" data-onclick=\"clickLink\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"p-blogCard__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"p-blogCard__caption\">\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"p-blogCard__thumb c-postThumb\"><figure class=\"c-postThumb__figure\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u30a2\u30a4\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30c1-24-300x169.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"c-postThumb__img u-obf-cover\" width=\"320\" height=\"180\"><\/figure><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"p-blogCard__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"p-blogCard__title\" href=\"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/?p=709\">2024\u5e74\u5ea6 \u5927\u5b66\u5165\u5b66\u5171\u901a\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8 \u672c\u8a66\u9a13 \u5316\u5b66\u57fa\u790e \u904e\u53bb\u554f\u984c<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u89e3\u7b54<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"core\/file\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!state.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/2024_\u5316\u5b66\u57fa\u790e_\u89e3\u7b54.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:780px\" aria-label=\"2024_\u5316\u5b66\u57fa\u790e_\u89e3\u7b54\u306e\u57cb\u3081\u8fbc\u307f\u3002\"><\/object><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-f9e80147-0e45-432f-8ef8-ee145284667d\" href=\"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/2024_\u5316\u5b66\u57fa\u790e_\u89e3\u7b54.pdf\">2024_\u5316\u5b66\u57fa\u790e_\u89e3\u7b54<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/2024_\u5316\u5b66\u57fa\u790e_\u89e3\u7b54.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-f9e80147-0e45-432f-8ef8-ee145284667d\">\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u89e3\u8aac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c\uff11\u554f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"swell-block-accordion\">\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff11\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2462<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5143\u7d20\u306e\u5358\u4f53\u304c\u3001\u5e38\u6e29\u30fb\u5e38\u5727\uff08\u7d0425\u2103\u30011\u6c17\u5727\uff09\u3067\u3069\u306e\u72b6\u614b\uff08\u56fa\u4f53\u30fb\u6db2\u4f53\u30fb\u6c17\u4f53\uff09\u3092\u3068\u308b\u304b\u3001\u5468\u671f\u8868\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u554f\u3046\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30ea\u30c1\u30a6\u30e0(Li)\u306f\u30a2\u30eb\u30ab\u30ea\u91d1\u5c5e\u306b\u5c5e\u3057\u3001\u5e38\u6e29\u30fb\u5e38\u5727\u3067\u306f\u9280\u767d\u8272\u306e\u56fa\u4f53\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30d9\u30ea\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0(Be)\u306f\u30a2\u30eb\u30ab\u30ea\u571f\u985e\u91d1\u5c5e\u306b\u5c5e\u3057\u3001\u5e38\u6e29\u30fb\u5e38\u5727\u3067\u306f\u9280\u767d\u8272\u306e\u56fa\u4f53\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5869\u7d20(Cl)\u306f\u30cf\u30ed\u30b2\u30f3\u306b\u5c5e\u3057\u3001\u5e38\u6e29\u30fb\u5e38\u5727\u3067\u306f\u5206\u5b50(Cl2\u200b)\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3001\u9ec4\u7dd1\u8272\u306e\u6c17\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30e8\u30a6\u7d20(I)\u306f\u30cf\u30ed\u30b2\u30f3\u306b\u5c5e\u3057\u3001\u5e38\u6e29\u30fb\u5e38\u5727\u3067\u306f\u5206\u5b50(I2\u200b)\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3001\u9ed2\u7d2b\u8272\u306e\u56fa\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6607\u83ef\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff12\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2463<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c4\u5468\u671f\u307e\u3067\u306e\u5178\u578b\u5143\u7d20\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3001\u5468\u671f\u7684\u306a\u6027\u8cea\uff08\u708e\u8272\u53cd\u5fdc\u3001\u4fa1\u96fb\u5b50\u3001\u96fb\u6c17\u9670\u6027\u5ea6\u3001\u8cb4\u30ac\u30b9\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u914d\u7f6e\uff09\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u306e\u6b63\u8aa4\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30ea\u30c1\u30a6\u30e0\uff08\u8d64\uff09\u3001\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\uff08\u9ec4\uff09\u3001\u30ab\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\uff08\u7d2b\uff09\u306a\u3069\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30ab\u30ea\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\u306f\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u7279\u6709\u306e\u708e\u8272\u53cd\u5fdc\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8272\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5143\u7d20\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5468\u671f\u8868\u306e2\u65cf\u306b\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\u5143\u7d20\u306f\u3001\u6700\u5916\u6bbb\u306b2\u500b\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u304c\u4fa1\u96fb\u5b50\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u95a2\u4e0e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96fb\u6c17\u9670\u6027\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u5468\u671f\u8868\u306e\u53f3\u4e0a\u306b\u3044\u304f\u307b\u3069\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u308b\u50be\u5411\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u300217\u65cf\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u30cf\u30ed\u30b2\u30f3\uff09\u3067\u306f\u3001\u539f\u5b50\u756a\u53f7\u304c\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u30d5\u30c3\u7d20(F)\u304c\u6700\u3082\u96fb\u6c17\u9670\u6027\u5ea6\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u3001\u5869\u7d20(Cl)\u3001\u81ed\u7d20(Br)\u3001\u30e8\u30a6\u7d20(I)\u306e\u9806\u306b\u5c0f\u3055\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8cb4\u30ac\u30b9\uff08\u5e0c\u30ac\u30b9\uff09\u5143\u7d20\u306f\u3001\u6700\u5916\u6bbb\u96fb\u5b50\u914d\u7f6e\u304c\u5b89\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u4e0d\u6d3b\u6027\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u7b2c1\u5468\u671f\u306e\u30d8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0(He)\u306e\u6700\u5916\u6bbb\u96fb\u5b50\u306f2\u500b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30cd\u30aa\u30f3(Ne)\u3084\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30f3(Ar)\u306a\u3069\u7b2c2\u5468\u671f\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u8cb4\u30ac\u30b9\u5143\u7d20\u306f\u6700\u5916\u6bbb\u96fb\u5b50\u30928\u500b\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u300c\u8cb4\u30ac\u30b9\u5143\u7d20\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u306f\u30018\u500b\u306e\u6700\u5916\u6bbb\u96fb\u5b50\u3092\u3082\u3064\u300d\u3068\u4e00\u822c\u5316\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u30d8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u306e\u4f8b\u5916\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u8aa4\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff13\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2466<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8a18\u8ff0\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u304c\u56fa\u4f53\u30fb\u6db2\u4f53\u30fb\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u9593\u3067\u305d\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u300c\u72b6\u614b\u5909\u5316\u300d\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u30a2\u3001\u30a4\u3001\u30a6\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306b\u72b6\u614b\u5909\u5316\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a2\uff1a\u6d77\u6c34\u3092\u84b8\u7559\u3059\u308b\u904e\u7a0b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u3092\u52a0\u71b1\u3057\u3066\u6c34\u84b8\u6c17\uff08\u6c17\u4f53\uff09\u306b\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u51b7\u5374\u3057\u3066\u7d14\u7c8b\u306a\u6c34\uff08\u6db2\u4f53\uff09\u3092\u5f97\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\u304b\u3089\u6c17\u4f53\u3078\u306e\u300c\u84b8\u767a\u300d\u3068\u3001\u6c17\u4f53\u304b\u3089\u6db2\u4f53\u3078\u306e\u300c\u51dd\u7e2e\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u72b6\u614b\u5909\u5316\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a4\uff1a\u96ea\uff08\u56fa\u4f53\uff09\u304c\u624b\u306e\u3072\u3089\u306e\u71b1\u3067\u6c34\uff08\u6db2\u4f53\uff09\u306b\u5909\u308f\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u56fa\u4f53\u304b\u3089\u6db2\u4f53\u3078\u306e\u300c\u878d\u89e3\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u72b6\u614b\u5909\u5316\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a6\uff1a\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30a4\u30b9\uff08\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u306e\u56fa\u4f53\uff09\u304c\u5ba4\u6e29\u3067\u5c0f\u3055\u304f\u306a\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u56fa\u4f53\u304b\u3089\u76f4\u63a5\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u306b\u5909\u308f\u308b\u300c\u6607\u83ef\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u72b6\u614b\u5909\u5316\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30a2\u3001\u30a4\u3001\u30a6\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306b\u72b6\u614b\u5909\u5316\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff14\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2460<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5316\u5b66\u96fb\u6c60\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3084\u539f\u7406\uff08\u4e8c\u6b21\u96fb\u6c60\u3001\u71c3\u6599\u96fb\u6c60\u3001\u96fb\u6975\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3001\u925b\u84c4\u96fb\u6c60\uff09\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u554f\u3046\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e8c\u6b21\u96fb\u6c60\u306f\u3001\u653e\u96fb\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u96fb\u6c17\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u96fb\u6e90\u304b\u3089\u9006\u5411\u304d\u306e\u96fb\u6d41\u3092\u6d41\u3057\u3066\u5145\u96fb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u6d3b\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u5143\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u623b\u3057\u3001\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u96fb\u6c60\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u4f8b\u306b\u925b\u84c4\u96fb\u6c60\u3084\u30ea\u30c1\u30a6\u30e0\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u96fb\u6c60\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u71c3\u6599\u96fb\u6c60\u306f\u3001\u6c34\u7d20\u306a\u3069\u306e\u71c3\u6599\u3068\u9178\u7d20\u306a\u3069\u306e\u9178\u5316\u5264\u3092\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u306b\u53cd\u5fdc\u3055\u305b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u969b\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u5316\u5b66\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u96fb\u6c17\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3059\u308b\u88c5\u7f6e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u71c3\u6599\u3092\u71c3\u713c\u3055\u305b\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96fb\u6975\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u304c\u6d41\u308c\u8fbc\u3080\uff08\u7269\u8cea\u304c\u96fb\u5b50\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308b\uff1d\u9084\u5143\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\uff09\u96fb\u6975\u3092\u300c\u6b63\u6975\u300d\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u304c\u6d41\u308c\u51fa\u3059\uff08\u7269\u8cea\u304c\u96fb\u5b50\u3092\u5931\u3046\uff1d\u9178\u5316\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\uff09\u96fb\u6975\u3092\u300c\u8ca0\u6975\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u300c\u96fb\u5b50\u304c\u6d41\u308c\u8fbc\u3093\u3067\u9178\u5316\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u300d\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3068\u77db\u76fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u925b\u84c4\u96fb\u6c60\u306e\u96fb\u89e3\u8cea\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u5e0c\u786b\u9178(H2\u200bSO4\u200b)\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff15\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2462<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b1\u30a4\u7d20(Si)\u3068\u305d\u306e\u9178\u5316\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u30b1\u30a4\u7d20(SiO2\u200b)\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3001\u5206\u985e\u3001\u6027\u8cea\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a18\u8ff0\u306e\u6b63\u8aa4\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b1\u30a4\u7d20(Si)\u306f\u70ad\u7d20(C)\u3068\u540c\u305814\u65cf\u5143\u7d20\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7d50\u6676\u69cb\u9020\u306f\u30c0\u30a4\u30e4\u30e2\u30f3\u30c9\u3068\u3088\u304f\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30021\u3064\u306e\u30b1\u30a4\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u304c4\u3064\u306e\u4fa1\u96fb\u5b50\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5468\u56f2\u306e4\u3064\u306e\u30b1\u30a4\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u3068\u5171\u6709\u7d50\u5408\u3057\u3001\u6b63\u56db\u9762\u4f53\u304c\u9023\u306a\u3063\u305f\u5171\u6709\u7d50\u5408\u7d50\u6676\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b1\u30a4\u7d20\u306f\u91d1\u5c5e\u5149\u6ca2\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u96fb\u6c17\u4f1d\u5c0e\u6027\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u306f\u91d1\u5c5e\u3068\u975e\u91d1\u5c5e\u306e\u4e2d\u9593\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5143\u7d20\u3092\u534a\u91d1\u5c5e\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30e1\u30bf\u30ed\u30a4\u30c9\u3068\u547c\u3073\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u9ad8\u6821\u5316\u5b66\u306e\u5206\u985e\u3067\u306f\u975e\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u793a\u3059\u306e\u306f\u3001\u5358\u4f53\u306e\u30b1\u30a4\u7d20(Si)\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u30b1\u30a4\u7d20(SiO2\u200b)\u306e\u7d50\u6676\uff08\u77f3\u82f1\u3084\u6c34\u6676\uff09\u306f\u3001\u5171\u6709\u7d50\u5408\u3067\u56fa\u304f\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3044\u3066\u304a\u308a\u81ea\u7531\u96fb\u5b50\u3092\u6301\u305f\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u96fb\u6c17\u3092\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u901a\u3055\u306a\u3044\u7d76\u7e01\u4f53\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u30b1\u30a4\u7d20(SiO2\u200b)\u306e\u7d50\u6676\u3067\u306f\u30011\u3064\u306e\u30b1\u30a4\u7d20\u539f\u5b50(Si)\u304c4\u3064\u306e\u9178\u7d20\u539f\u5b50(O)\u3068\u30011\u3064\u306e\u9178\u7d20\u539f\u5b50(O)\u304c2\u3064\u306e\u30b1\u30a4\u7d20\u539f\u5b50(Si)\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u5171\u6709\u7d50\u5408\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001Si\u539f\u5b50\u3068O\u539f\u5b50\u304c\u4ea4\u4e92\u306b\u7d50\u5408\u3057\u305f\u4e09\u6b21\u5143\u7684\u306a\u7db2\u76ee\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u5171\u6709\u7d50\u5408\u7d50\u6676\u304c\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff16\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2463<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u6027\u8cea\uff08\u8272\u30fb\u81ed\u3044\u3001\u71c3\u713c\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3001\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff09\u3092\u624b\u304c\u304b\u308a\u306b\u30014\u3064\u306e\u5019\u88dc\uff08\u9178\u7d20\u3001\u7a92\u7d20\u3001\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30f3\uff09\u306e\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u8a72\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u6c17\u4f53\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a2 \u7121\u8272\u30fb\u7121\u81ed\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u3001\u7279\u6709\u306e\u523a\u6fc0\u81ed\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2(NH3\u200b)\u304c\u9664\u5916\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b8b\u308b\u5019\u88dc\u306f\u9178\u7d20(O2\u200b)\u3001\u7a92\u7d20(N2\u200b)\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30f3(Ar)\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a4 \u5bb9\u5668\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u706b\u306e\u3064\u3044\u305f\u7dda\u9999\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u706b\u304c\u6d88\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9178\u7d20(O2\u200b)\u306b\u306f\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u71c3\u3084\u3059\u306e\u3092\u52a9\u3051\u308b\u6027\u8cea\uff08\u52a9\u71c3\u6027\uff09\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u706b\u306e\u3064\u3044\u305f\u7dda\u9999\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3068\u708e\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u9178\u7d20\u306f\u9664\u5916\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7a92\u7d20(N2\u200b)\u3068\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30f3(Ar)\u306f\u71c3\u713c\u3092\u52a9\u3051\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u706b\u306f\u6d88\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a6 \u5bc6\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u540c\u3058\u6e29\u5ea6\u30fb\u5727\u529b\u306e\u7a7a\u6c17\u3068\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7a7a\u6c17\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u306f\u7d0429\u3067\u3059\uff08\u7a92\u7d20\u304c\u7d0480%\u3001\u9178\u7d20\u304c\u7d0420%\u3092\u5360\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u7a92\u7d20(N2\u200b)\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u306f 14\u00d72=28 \u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7a7a\u6c17\u3088\u308a\u308f\u305a\u304b\u306b\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30f3(Ar)\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\u306f 40 \u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7a7a\u6c17\u3088\u308a\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e3\u3064\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u306e\u306f\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30f3(Ar)\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff17\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2461<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30e1\u30bf\u30f3\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u71c3\u713c\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u3001\u751f\u6210\u7269\uff08\u6c34\uff09\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u304b\u3089\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u65b9\u306e\u751f\u6210\u7269\uff08\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\uff09\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u306e\u91cf\u7684\u8a08\u7b97\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u307e\u305a\u3001\u30e1\u30bf\u30f3(CH4\u200b)\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u71c3\u713c\u3092\u8868\u3059\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f0f\u3092\u7acb\u3066\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CH4<sub>4<\/sub>+2O<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u2192CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b+2H<sub>2<\/sub>\u200bO<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b21\u306b\u3001\u751f\u6210\u3057\u305f\u6c34\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf(mol)\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6c34\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u306f H<sub>2<\/sub>O=1.0\u00d72+16=18 \u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u306f 18 g\/mol \u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u751f\u6210\u3057\u305f\u6c34\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf = 18 g\/18 g\/mol=1.0 mol<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f0f\u306e\u4fc2\u6570\u304b\u3089\u3001\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20(CO<sub>2<\/sub>)\u3068\u6c34(H<sub>2<\/sub>O)\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u6bd4\u306f 1 : 2 \u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u751f\u6210\u3057\u305f\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u751f\u6210\u3057\u305f\u6c34\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf \u00d7(1\/2)=1.0 mol\u00d7(1\/2)=0.50 mol<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u3001\u751f\u6210\u3057\u305f\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u306e\u8cea\u91cf(g)\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u306f CO<sub>2<\/sub>=12+16\u00d72=44 \u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u306f 44 g\/mol \u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u751f\u6210\u3057\u305f\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u306e\u8cea\u91cf = 0.50 mol\u00d744 g\/mol=22 g<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u6b63\u89e3\u306f22 g\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff18\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2461<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9178\u3068\u5869\u57fa\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3001\u4e2d\u548c\u53cd\u5fdc\u3001\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u306e\u6027\u8cea(pH)\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a18\u8ff0\u306e\u6b63\u8aa4\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6c34(H<sub>2<\/sub>O)\u306f\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u76f8\u624b\u304c\u5869\u9178(HCl)\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u9178\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u5869\u57fa\u3068\u3057\u3066\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3044\u3001\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2(NH<sub>3<\/sub>)\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5869\u57fa\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u9178\u3068\u3057\u3066\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u4e21\u6027\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u548c\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u9178\u304b\u3089\u751f\u3058\u308b H+ \u306e\u7dcf\u91cf\u3068\u3001\u5869\u57fa\u304b\u3089\u751f\u3058\u308b OH\u2212 \u306e\u7dcf\u91cf\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9178\u306e\u4fa1\u6570\u3068\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u304c\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9178\u304c\u5f37\u9178\uff08\u4f8b\uff1a\u5869\u9178\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3068\u5f31\u9178\uff08\u4f8b\uff1a\u9162\u9178\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3001\u4e2d\u548c\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5869\u57fa\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u540c\u3058\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9178\u306e\u5f37\u5f31\u306f\u96fb\u96e2\u5ea6\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4e2d\u548c\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5869\u57fa\u306e\u91cf\u306b\u306f\u5f71\u97ff\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u306e\u9178\u6027\u306e\u5f37\u3055\u306f\u6c34\u7d20\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u6fc3\u5ea6 [H+] \u3067\u8868\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001pH\uff08\u6c34\u7d20\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u6307\u6570\uff09\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u9178\u6027\u30fb\u5869\u57fa\u6027\u306e\u5ea6\u5408\u3044\u3092\u3088\u308a\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u793a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9178\u306e\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u3092\u6c34\u3067\u8584\u3081\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3068\u3001\u6c34\u7d20\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u6fc3\u5ea6 [H+] \u304c\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u3001pH\u306f7\u306b\u8fd1\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u8584\u3081\u3066\u3082\u6c34\u81ea\u4f53\u306e\u96fb\u96e2\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4e2d\u6027\u306epH=7\uff0825\u2103\u306e\u5834\u5408\uff09\u3092\u8d8a\u3048\u3066\u5869\u57fa\u6027\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff19\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2460<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u3084\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e2d\u306e\u4e0b\u7dda\u3092\u4ed8\u3057\u305f\u539f\u5b50\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u9178\u5316\u6570\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e2d\u306eO\u539f\u5b50\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306f-2\u3001H\u539f\u5b50\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306f+1\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306e\u7dcf\u548c\u306f0\u3001\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306e\u7dcf\u548c\u306f\u305d\u306e\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u306e\u4fa1\u6570\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460 SO<sub>4<\/sub><sup>2\uff0d<\/sup>\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>S\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u3092x\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001x+(\u22122)\u00d74=\u22122\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u89e3\u3044\u3066\u3001x=+6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461 HNO<sub>3<\/sub><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u3092x\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001(+1)+x+(\u22122)\u00d73=0\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u89e3\u3044\u3066\u3001x=+5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462 MnO<sub>2<\/sub><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mn\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u3092x\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001x+(\u22122)\u00d72=0\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u89e3\u3044\u3066\u3001x=+4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463 NH<sub>4<\/sub><sup>\uff0b<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u3092x\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001x+(+1)\u00d74=+1\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u89e3\u3044\u3066\u3001x=\u22123\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5404\u539f\u5b50\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306f\u3001S\u304c+6\u3001N\u304c+5\u3001Mn\u304c+4\u3001N\u304c-3\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u6700\u3082\u5927\u304d\u3044\u306e\u306f\u2460\u306eS\u306e+6\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff11\uff10\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2461<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6df7\u5408\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u306e\u8aad\u89e3\u3068\u3001\u30a2\u30dc\u30ac\u30c9\u30ed\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u8a08\u7b97\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6c17\u4f53\u30a2\u3068\u30a4\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u304b\u3089\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308b<br>\u30fb\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u306e\u6a2a\u8ef8\u300c\u6df7\u5408\u6c17\u4f53\u4e2d\u306e\u6c17\u4f53\u30a2\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u5272\u5408(%)\u300d\u304c100%\u306e\u70b9\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6df7\u5408\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u306f 16 g\/mol \u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304c\u6c17\u4f53\u30a2\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u3067\u3059\u3002<br>\u30fb\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u6a2a\u8ef8\u304c0%\uff08\u3059\u3079\u3066\u6c17\u4f53\u30a4\uff09\u306e\u70b9\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u306f 40 g\/mol \u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304c\u6c17\u4f53\u30a4\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5bb9\u5668\u306b\u5c01\u5165\u3057\u305f\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b<br>\u30fb\u30a2\u30dc\u30ac\u30c9\u30ed\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u300c\u540c\u3058\u6e29\u5ea6\u30fb\u5727\u529b\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u540c\u3058\u4f53\u7a4d\u300d\u306e\u6c17\u4f53\u306f\u3001\u7a2e\u985e\u306b\u3088\u3089\u305a\u540c\u3058\u7269\u8cea\u91cf(mol)\u3092\u542b\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u30fb\u6700\u521d\u306b\u30a2\u306e\u307f\u3092\u5c01\u5165\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u306f0.64 g\u3001\u30a2\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u306f16 g\/mol\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u3001<br>0.64 g\/16 g\/mol=0.040 mol<br>\u30fb\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u6b21\u306b\u5c01\u5165\u3057\u305f\u6df7\u5408\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u7dcf\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u3082 0.040 mol \u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6df7\u5408\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b<br>\u30fb\u6df7\u5408\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u306f1.36 g\u3001\u7dcf\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306f0.040 mol\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u3001<br>1.36 g\/0.040 mol=34 g\/mol<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u30a2\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u5272\u5408\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b<br>\u30fb\u6df7\u5408\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u304c34 g\/mol\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306e\u30a2\u306e\u5272\u5408\u3092\u3001\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u306e\u7e26\u8ef8\u304b\u3089\u63a2\u3057\u307e\u3059\u300234 g\/mol\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u6a2a\u8ef8\u306e\u5024\u306f\u300c25\u300d%\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u8a08\u7b97\u306b\u3088\u308b\u78ba\u8a8d\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a2\u306e\u5272\u5408\u3092x%\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>16\u00d7(x\/100)+40\u00d7((100\u2212x)\/100)=34<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>16x+4000\u221240x=3400<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>600=24x<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>x=25<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30a2\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u5272\u5408\u306f25%\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c\uff12\u554f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"swell-block-accordion\">\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff11\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2463<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6c34\u306e\u96fb\u6c17\u5206\u89e3 (2H<sub>2<\/sub>O\u21922H<sub>2<\/sub>+O<sub>2<\/sub>) \u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a18\u8ff0\u306e\u6b63\u8aa4\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6c34\u306e\u96fb\u6c17\u5206\u89e3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u967d\u6975\u3067\u9178\u5316\u53cd\u5fdc (2H<sub>2<\/sub>\u200bO\u2192O<sub>2<\/sub>+4H<sup>\uff0b<\/sup>+4e<sup>\uff0d<\/sup>) \u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u3001\u9178\u7d20(O<sub>2<\/sub>)\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9670\u6975\u3067\u306f\u9084\u5143\u53cd\u5fdc (2H<sup>\uff0b<\/sup>+2e<sup>\uff0d<\/sup>\u2192H<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b) \u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u3001\u6c34\u7d20(H<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b)\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9178\u7d20(O<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b)\u306f\u6c34\u306b\u6eb6\u3051\u306b\u304f\u3044\u6c17\u4f53\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u6c17\u4f53\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6c34\u4e0a\u7f6e\u63db\u6cd5\u304c\u9069\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u306f\u3001H\u539f\u5b50\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u304c+1\u304b\u30890\u3078\u3001O\u539f\u5b50\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u304c-2\u304b\u30890\u3078\u3068\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u539f\u5b50\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306b\u5909\u5316\u304c\u3042\u308b\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f\u9178\u5316\u9084\u5143\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f0f 2H<sub>2<\/sub>O\u21922H<sub>2<\/sub>+O<sub>2<\/sub>\u306e\u4fc2\u6570\u6bd4\u304b\u3089\u3001\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u6c34\u7d20(H<sub>2<\/sub>)\u3068\u9178\u7d20(O<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b)\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u6bd4\u306f 2 : 1 \u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u306f H<sub>2<\/sub>\u304c\u7d042.0 g\/mol\u3001 O<sub>2<\/sub>\u304c32 g\/mol\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u6bd4\u306f\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u7269\u8cea\u91cf \u00d7 \u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf) \u306e\u6bd4 = (2\u00d72.0):(1\u00d732)=4:32=1:8 \u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u8cea\u91cf\u6bd4\u304c1:16\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u8aa4\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff12\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2465\u2461\u2460\u2464<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p><strong>\u89e3\u7b54\u756a\u53f712\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2465<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b5\u30d0\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u53cd\u5fdc (CO<sub>2<\/sub>+4H<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u2192CH<sub>4<\/sub>+2H<sub>2<\/sub>O) \u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u524d\u5f8c\u3067\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u539f\u5b50(C)\u3068\u9178\u7d20\u539f\u5b50(O)\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53cd\u5fdc\u7269\u3068\u751f\u6210\u7269\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5404\u539f\u5b50\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u53cd\u5fdc\u524d\u306eCO<sub>2<\/sub>\uff1aO\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306f-2\u3002C\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u3092x\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068 x+(\u22122)\u00d72=0 \u3088\u308a\u3001C\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306f+4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f8c\u306eCH<sub>4<\/sub>\u200b\uff1aH\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306f+1\u3002C\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u3092y\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068 y+(+1)\u00d74=0 \u3088\u308a\u3001C\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306f-4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f8c\u306eH<sub>2<\/sub>\u200bO\uff1aO\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306f-2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fbC\u539f\u5b50\uff1a+4 \u2192 -4 \u306b\u5909\u5316\u3002\u9178\u5316\u6570\u304c\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u300c\u9084\u5143\u3055\u308c\u305f\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fbO\u539f\u5b50\uff1a-2 \u2192 -2 \u3067\u5909\u5316\u306a\u3057\u3002\u300c\u9178\u5316\u3082\u9084\u5143\u3082\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001C\u539f\u5b50\u306f\u9084\u5143\u3055\u308c\u3001O\u539f\u5b50\u306f\u9178\u5316\u3082\u9084\u5143\u3082\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d44\u5408\u305b\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u89e3\u7b54\u756a\u53f713\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2461<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4\u3064\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30012\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u7269\u3092\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c1 mol\u305a\u3064\u7528\u3044\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u6700\u3082\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20(CO2\u200b)\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53cd\u5fdc\u3092\u9078\u3076\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u306e\u91cf\u7684\u95a2\u4fc2\uff08\u904e\u4e0d\u8db3\uff09\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5404\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u7269\u30921 mol\u305a\u3064\u7528\u3044\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306eCO2\u200b\u306e\u751f\u6210\u91cf\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a2 CaCO<sub>3<\/sub>+2HCl\u2192\u22ef+CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fc2\u6570\u6bd4\u304c 1 : 2 \u306a\u306e\u3067\u30011 mol\u306eCaCO<sub>3<\/sub>\u200b\u30681 mol\u306eHCl\u3067\u306fHCl\u304c\u4e0d\u8db3\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HCl 1 mol\u3092\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308bCO2\u200b\u306f 1\u00d7(1\/2)=0.5 mol\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a4 (COOH)<sub>2<\/sub>+H<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u2192\u22ef+2CO<sub>2<\/sub><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fc2\u6570\u6bd4\u304c 1 : 1 \u306a\u306e\u3067\u30011 mol\u305a\u3064\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u7269\u3067\u904e\u4e0d\u8db3\u306a\u304f\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002(COOH)<sub>2<\/sub> 1 mol\u304b\u3089CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u304c2 mol\u751f\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a6 Fe<sub>2<\/sub>\u200bO<sub>3<\/sub>+3CO\u2192\u22ef+3CO<sub>2<\/sub><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fc2\u6570\u6bd4\u304c 1 : 3 \u306a\u306e\u3067\u30011 mol\u306eFe<sub>2<\/sub>\u200bO<sub>3<\/sub>\u30681 mol\u306eCO\u3067\u306fCO\u304c\u4e0d\u8db3\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002CO 1 mol\u3092\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001CO\u3068CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u306e\u4fc2\u6570\u6bd4\u304c 3 : 3 = 1 : 1 \u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308bCO<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u306f 1 mol\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a8 2CO+O<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u21922CO<sub>2<\/sub><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fc2\u6570\u6bd4\u304c 2 : 1 \u306a\u306e\u3067\u30011 mol\u306eCO\u30681 mol\u306eO<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u3067\u306fCO\u304c\u4e0d\u8db3\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002CO 1 mol\u3092\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001CO\u3068CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u306e\u4fc2\u6570\u6bd4\u304c 2 : 2 = 1 : 1 \u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308bCO2\u200b\u306f 1 mol\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30a2(0.5 mol)\u3001\u30a4(2 mol)\u3001\u30a6(1 mol)\u3001\u30a8(1 mol)\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u6700\u3082$CO_2$\u306e\u751f\u6210\u91cf\u304c\u591a\u3044\u306e\u306f\u30a4\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u89e3\u7b54\u756a\u53f714,15\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2460\u2464<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30e1\u30bf\u30f3(CH<sub>4<\/sub>\u200b)\u3068\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6c34\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u304c\u5869\u7d20\u539f\u5b50(Cl)\u306b\u7f6e\u63db\u3055\u308c\u305f4\u3064\u306e\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u5168\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6975\u6027\u3092\u6301\u305f\u306a\u3044\u300c\u7121\u6975\u6027\u5206\u5b50\u300d\u30922\u3064\u9078\u3076\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u6975\u6027\u306f\u3001\u7d50\u5408\u306e\u6975\u6027\u3068\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u5f62\uff08\u5bfe\u79f0\u6027\uff09\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6c7a\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5\u3064\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3001\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u304b\u30894\u65b9\u5411\u306b\u7d50\u5408\u304c\u4f38\u3073\u305f\u6b63\u56db\u9762\u4f53\u5f62\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u3068\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u7d50\u5408\u306e\u6975\u6027\uff1aC-H\u7d50\u5408\u3001C-Cl\u7d50\u5408\u306f\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u6975\u6027\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u6975\u6027\uff1a\u5206\u5b50\u304c\u5bfe\u79f0\u306a\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u7d50\u5408\u306e\u6975\u6027\u304c\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u6253\u3061\u6d88\u3057\u3042\u3046\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u5168\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7121\u6975\u6027\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460 CH<sub>4<\/sub>\u200b\uff08\u30e1\u30bf\u30f3\uff09\uff1a4\u3064\u306eC-H\u7d50\u5408\u304c\u6b63\u56db\u9762\u4f53\u72b6\u306b\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u7d50\u5408\u306e\u6975\u6027\u304c\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u6253\u3061\u6d88\u3057\u3042\u3046\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7121\u6975\u6027\u5206\u5b50\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461 CH<sub>3<\/sub>Cl\uff1aC-H\u7d50\u54083\u3064\u3068C-Cl\u7d50\u54081\u3064\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6975\u6027\u304c\u6253\u3061\u6d88\u3057\u3042\u308f\u305a\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u5168\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6975\u6027\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\uff08\u6975\u6027\u5206\u5b50\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462 CH<sub>2<\/sub>\u200bCl<sub>2<\/sub>\uff1aC-H\u7d50\u54082\u3064\u3068C-Cl\u7d50\u54082\u3064\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6975\u6027\u304c\u6253\u3061\u6d88\u3057\u3042\u308f\u305a\u3001\u6975\u6027\u5206\u5b50\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463 CHCl<sub>3<\/sub>\u200b\uff1aC-H\u7d50\u54081\u3064\u3068C-Cl\u7d50\u54083\u3064\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6975\u6027\u304c\u6253\u3061\u6d88\u3057\u3042\u308f\u305a\u3001\u6975\u6027\u5206\u5b50\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2464 CCl<sub>4<\/sub>\u200b\uff08\u56db\u5869\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\uff09\uff1a4\u3064\u306eC-Cl\u7d50\u5408\u304c\u6b63\u56db\u9762\u4f53\u72b6\u306b\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u7d50\u5408\u306e\u6975\u6027\u304c\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u6253\u3061\u6d88\u3057\u3042\u3046\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7121\u6975\u6027\u5206\u5b50\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u7121\u6975\u6027\u5206\u5b50\u306fCH<sub>4<\/sub>\u3068CCl<sub>4<\/sub>\uff08\u2460\u3068\u2464\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff13\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2464\u2462\u2462<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p><strong>\u89e3\u7b54\u756a\u53f716\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2464<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6c34\u306e\u96fb\u6c17\u5206\u89e3 (2H<sub>2<\/sub>O\u21922H<sub>2<\/sub>+O<sub>2<\/sub>) \u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f0f\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u9178\u7d20(O<sub>2<\/sub>)\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u6c34(H<sub>2<\/sub>O)\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u9178\u7d20\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b<br>\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308bO<sub>2<\/sub>\u306f 3.2 kg = 3200 g \u3067\u3059\u3002O<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u306f 16\u00d72=32 g\/mol \u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001<br>O<sub>2<\/sub>\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf = 3200 g\/32 g\/mol=100 mol<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u6c34\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b<br>\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f0f 2H<sub>2<\/sub>O\u21922H<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b+O<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b \u306e\u4fc2\u6570\u6bd4\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306aH2\u200bO\u3068\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308bO2\u200b\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u6bd4\u306f 2 : 1 \u3067\u3059\u3002<br>\u5fc5\u8981\u306aH<sub>2<\/sub>O\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf = 100 mol\u00d72=200 mol<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u6c34\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b<br>H<sub>2<\/sub>\u200bO\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u306f 1.0\u00d72+16=18 g\/mol \u3067\u3059\u3002<br>\u5fc5\u8981\u306aH<sub>2<\/sub>\u200bO\u306e\u8cea\u91cf = 200 mol\u00d718 g\/mol=3600 g<br>3600 g \u306f 3.6 kg \u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304c\u7b54\u3048\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u89e3\u7b54\u756a\u53f717\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2462<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b5\u30d0\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u53cd\u5fdc (CO<sub>2<\/sub>+4H<sub>2<\/sub>\u2192CH<sub>4<\/sub>\u200b+2H<sub>2<\/sub>\u200bO) \u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30011 mol\u306eCO<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u52a0\u3048\u308bH<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u306e\u91cf\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u4f34\u3063\u3066\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308bH<sub>2<\/sub>O\u306e\u91cf\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u8868\u3057\u305f\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u3092\u9078\u3076\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f0f\u306e\u4fc2\u6570\u6bd4\u306f CO<sub>2<\/sub>:H<sub>2<\/sub>:H<sub>2<\/sub>O=1:4:2 \u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u304c1 mol\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u5b8c\u4e86\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306fH<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u304c4 mol\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3068\u304dH<sub>2<\/sub>O\u306f2 mol\u751f\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fbH<sub>2<\/sub>\u304c0 mol\u304b\u30894 mol\u307e\u3067\uff1a\u52a0\u3048\u305fH<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u304c\u3059\u3079\u3066\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002H<sub>2<\/sub>\u3068H<sub>2<\/sub>\u200bO\u306e\u751f\u6210\u6bd4\u306f 4 : 2 = 2 : 1 \u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u52a0\u3048\u305fH<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u534a\u5206\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306eH<sub>2<\/sub>\u200bO\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u306e\u539f\u70b9(0,0)\u3068\u70b9(4,2)\u3092\u7d50\u3076\u76f4\u7dda\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fbH<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u304c4 mol\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u305f\u5834\u5408\uff1aCO<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u304c\u3059\u3079\u3066\u6d88\u8cbb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u4e0aH<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3082\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f\u9032\u307f\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001H<sub>2<\/sub>\u200bO\u306e\u751f\u6210\u91cf\u306f\u6700\u5927\u5024\u3067\u3042\u308b2 mol\u306e\u307e\u307e\u4e00\u5b9a\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u306f\u2462\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6a2a\u8ef8\uff08\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305fH<sub>2<\/sub>\uff09\u304c4 mol\u306b\u9054\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3001\u7e26\u8ef8\uff08\u751f\u6210\u3057\u305fH<sub>2<\/sub>O\uff09\u306f2 mol\u307e\u3067\u76f4\u7dda\u7684\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306f\u4e00\u5b9a\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u89e3\u7b54\u756a\u53f718\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2462<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6c34\u306e\u96fb\u6c17\u5206\u89e3\u3067\u751f\u6210\u3057\u305f\u6c34\u7d20(H<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b)\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066\u7528\u3044\u3066\u30b5\u30d0\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u53cd\u5fdc\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u6c34(H<sub>2<\/sub>O)\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u30012\u6bb5\u968e\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u306e\u91cf\u7684\u8a08\u7b97\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u96fb\u6c17\u5206\u89e3\u3067\u751f\u6210\u3057\u305f\u6c34\u7d20\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b<br>\u89e3\u7b54\u756a\u53f716\u3088\u308a\u30013.2 kg (100 mol) \u306eO<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f0f 2H<sub>2<\/sub>\u200bO\u21922H<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b+O<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b \u306e\u4fc2\u6570\u6bd4\u304b\u3089\u3001\u540c\u6642\u306b\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308bH<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u3068O<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u6bd4\u306f 2 : 1 \u3067\u3059\u3002<br>\u751f\u6210\u3057\u305fH<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf = 100 mol (O<sub>2<\/sub>)\u00d72=200 mol<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u30b5\u30d0\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u6c34\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b<br>\u3053\u306e200 mol\u306eH2\u200b\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066\u7528\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u306f\u5341\u5206\u91cf\u3042\u308b\uff09\u3002<br>\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f0f CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b+4H<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u2192CH<sub>4<\/sub>\u200b+2H<sub>2<\/sub>\u200bO \u306e\u4fc2\u6570\u6bd4\u304b\u3089\u3001H<sub>2<\/sub>\u200b\u3068\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308bH<sub>2<\/sub>O\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u6bd4\u306f 4 : 2 = 2 : 1 \u3067\u3059\u3002<br>\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308bH<sub>2<\/sub>\u200bO\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf = 200 mol (H<sub>2<\/sub>)\u00d7(2\/4)=100 mol<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u6c34\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b<br>H<sub>2<\/sub>O\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u306f 18 g\/mol \u3067\u3059\u3002<br>\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308bH<sub>2<\/sub>O\u306e\u8cea\u91cf = 100 mol\u00d718 g\/mol=1800 g<br>1800 g \u306f 1.8 kg \u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304c\u7b54\u3048\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u89e3\u7b54 \u89e3\u8aac \u7b2c\uff11\u554f \u7b2c\uff12\u554f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":186,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"swell_btn_cv_data":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[6,56,4],"class_list":["post-712","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-45","tag-6","tag-56","tag-4"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/712","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=712"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/712\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4065,"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/712\/revisions\/4065"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/186"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=712"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=712"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=712"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}