{"id":915,"date":"2025-01-03T03:45:15","date_gmt":"2025-01-02T18:45:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/?p=915"},"modified":"2025-10-20T21:14:14","modified_gmt":"2025-10-20T12:14:14","slug":"2023%e5%b9%b4%e5%ba%a6-%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e5%85%a5%e5%ad%a6%e5%85%b1%e9%80%9a%e3%83%86%e3%82%b9%e3%83%88-%e6%9c%ac%e8%a9%a6%e9%a8%93-%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e5%9f%ba%e7%a4%8e-%e8%a7%a3%e7%ad%94%e3%83%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/?p=915","title":{"rendered":"2023\u5e74\u5ea6 \u5927\u5b66\u5165\u5b66\u5171\u901a\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8 \u672c\u8a66\u9a13 \u5316\u5b66\u57fa\u790e \u89e3\u7b54\u30fb\u89e3\u8aac"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"swell-block-postLink\">\t\t\t<div class=\"p-blogCard -internal\" data-type=\"type1\" data-onclick=\"clickLink\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"p-blogCard__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"p-blogCard__caption\">\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"p-blogCard__thumb c-postThumb\"><figure class=\"c-postThumb__figure\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u30a2\u30a4\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30c1-24-300x169.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"c-postThumb__img u-obf-cover\" width=\"320\" height=\"180\"><\/figure><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"p-blogCard__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"p-blogCard__title\" href=\"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/?p=912\">2023\u5e74\u5ea6 \u5927\u5b66\u5165\u5b66\u5171\u901a\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8 \u672c\u8a66\u9a13 \u5316\u5b66\u57fa\u790e \u904e\u53bb\u554f\u984c<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u89e3\u7b54<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"core\/file\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!state.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/2023_\u5316\u5b66\u57fa\u790e_\u89e3\u7b54.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:840px\" aria-label=\"2023_\u5316\u5b66\u57fa\u790e_\u89e3\u7b54\u306e\u57cb\u3081\u8fbc\u307f\u3002\"><\/object><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-256702d6-4ed0-45f4-adbd-7bf38936ca8b\" href=\"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/2023_\u5316\u5b66\u57fa\u790e_\u89e3\u7b54.pdf\">2023_\u5316\u5b66\u57fa\u790e_\u89e3\u7b54<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/2023_\u5316\u5b66\u57fa\u790e_\u89e3\u7b54.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-256702d6-4ed0-45f4-adbd-7bf38936ca8b\">\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u89e3\u8aac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c\uff11\u554f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"swell-block-accordion\">\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff11\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2461<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u539f\u5b50\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3001\u7279\u306b\u539f\u5b50\u756a\u53f7\u3001\u8cea\u91cf\u6570\u3001\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u306e\u6570\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u554f\u3046\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>11\u306f\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0(Na)\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u756a\u53f7\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u967d\u5b50\u306e\u6570\uff08\u307e\u305f\u306f\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u6570\uff09\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0(Na)\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\u306f23\u3067\u3059\u3002\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\uff08\u8cea\u91cf\u6570\uff09\u306f\u967d\u5b50\u306e\u6570\u3068\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u306e\u6570\u306e\u548c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u539f\u5b50\u756a\u53f7\uff08\u967d\u5b50\u306e\u6570\uff09\u306f11\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u306e\u6570\u306f 23 (\u8cea\u91cf\u6570) &#8211; 11 (\u967d\u5b50\u306e\u6570) = 12 \u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>23\u306f\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0(Na)\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\uff08\u8cea\u91cf\u6570\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u967d\u5b50\u306e\u6570\u3068\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u306e\u6570\u306e\u548c\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>34\u306f\u3001\u8cea\u91cf\u6570(23)\u3068\u539f\u5b50\u756a\u53f7(11)\u3092\u8db3\u3057\u305f\u6570 (23 + 11 = 34) \u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u306e\u6570\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff12\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2462<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" 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I2\u200b+H2\u200bS\u21922HI+S \u3068\u3044\u3046\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u3001\u30e8\u30a6\u7d20(I2)\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306f0\u304b\u3089-1\u306b\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\uff08\u9084\u5143\u3055\u308c\uff09\u3001\u786b\u5316\u6c34\u7d20(H2S)\u4e2d\u306e\u786b\u9ec4(S)\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306f-2\u304b\u30890\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u9178\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff09\u3002\u76f8\u624b\uff08H2S\uff09\u3092\u9178\u5316\u3059\u308b\u7269\u8cea\u306f\u9178\u5316\u5264\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001I2\u306f\u9178\u5316\u5264\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u305f\u3089\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff14\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2465<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7d14\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u52a0\u71b1\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u5909\u5316\u3068\u6e29\u5ea6\u5909\u5316\u306e\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\uff08\u52a0\u71b1\u66f2\u7dda\uff09\u306e\u5404\u9818\u57df\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u554f\u3046\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a2\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A\u306f\u56fa\u4f53\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u304c\u4e0a\u6607\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7d76\u5bfe\u96f6\u5ea6\u3067\u306a\u3044\u9650\u308a\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u7c92\u5b50\uff08\u5206\u5b50\uff09\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u71b1\u904b\u52d5\uff08\u56fa\u4f53\u3067\u306f\u683c\u5b50\u632f\u52d5\uff09\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a4\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u306f\u6e29\u5ea6\u304c\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u533a\u9593\u3067\u3001\u878d\u89e3\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u56fa\u4f53\u3068\u6db2\u4f53\u304c\u5171\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a6\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u306f\u6db2\u4f53\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u304c\u4e0a\u6607\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6db2\u4f53\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u306f\u898f\u5247\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u914d\u5217\u3092\u5931\u3044\u3001\u6d41\u52d5\u6027\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u898f\u5247\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u914d\u5217\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u56fa\u4f53\u72b6\u614b(A)\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a8\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u306f\u6e29\u5ea6\u304c\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u533a\u9593\u3067\u3001\u6cb8\u9a30\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6cb8\u9a30\u3068\u306f\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\u306e\u8868\u9762\u304b\u3089\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5185\u90e8\u304b\u3089\u3082\u6c17\u5316\u304c\u6fc0\u3057\u304f\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30aa\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>E\u306f\u6c17\u4f53\u72b6\u614b\u3001C\u306f\u6db2\u4f53\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u3001\u6c17\u4f53\u72b6\u614b\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u9593\u5e73\u5747\u8ddd\u96e2\u306f\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\u72b6\u614b\u3084\u56fa\u4f53\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u306f\u308b\u304b\u306b\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u30a4\u3068\u30a8\u306e\u7d44\u5408\u305b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u2465\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff15\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2463<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20(CO2)\u3068\u30e1\u30bf\u30f3(CH4)\u3068\u3044\u3046\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3001\u7d50\u5408\u3001\u6027\u8cea\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a18\u8ff0\u306e\u6b63\u8aa4\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20(CO2)\u306f\u3001C\u539f\u5b50\u304c\u4e21\u5074\u306eO\u539f\u5b50\u3068\u4e8c\u91cd\u7d50\u5408\u3057\u305f O=C=O \u3068\u3044\u3046\u76f4\u7dda\u5f62\u5206\u5b50\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30e1\u30bf\u30f3(CH4)\u306f\u3001C\u539f\u5b50\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b4\u3064\u306eH\u539f\u5b50\u304c\u6b63\u56db\u9762\u4f53\u306e\u9802\u70b9\u65b9\u5411\u306b\u7d50\u5408\u3057\u305f\u3001\u6b63\u56db\u9762\u4f53\u5f62\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u3068\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20(CO2)\u306f\u975e\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\u306eC\u3068O\u3001\u30e1\u30bf\u30f3(CH4)\u306f\u975e\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\u306eC\u3068H\u304c\u7d50\u5408\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u5171\u6709\u7d50\u5408\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5206\u5b50\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e38\u6e29\u30fb\u5e38\u5727\uff08\u540c\u6e29\u30fb\u540c\u5727\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306f\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\uff08\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\uff09\u306b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CO2\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u91cf = 12 + 16\u00d72 = 44<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CH4\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u91cf = 12 + 1.0\u00d74 = 16<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CO2\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306fCO2\u306e\u65b9\u304cCH4\u3088\u308a\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u300c\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u30e1\u30bf\u30f3\u3088\u308a\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u8aa4\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff16\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2463<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6df7\u5408\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\uff08\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5168\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u3068\u5168\u8cea\u91cf\uff09\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6210\u5206\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u5272\u5408\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30d8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0(He)\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\u306f 4.0 \u3001\u7a92\u7d20(N2)\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u306f 14\u00d72 = 28.0 \u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6df7\u5408\u6c17\u4f53 1.00 mol \u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001He \u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u3092 x (mol) \u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001N2 \u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306f (1.00\u2212x) (mol) \u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6df7\u5408\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u306f 10.0 g \u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u5f0f\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(He \u306e\u8cea\u91cf) + (N2 \u306e\u8cea\u91cf) = (\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u8cea\u91cf)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4.0\u00d7x+28.0\u00d7(1.00\u2212x)=10.0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4.0x+28.0\u221228.0x=10.0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u221224.0x=10.0\u221228.0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u221224.0x=\u221218.0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>x=18.0\/24.0=3\/4=0.75 (mol)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6df7\u5408\u6c17\u4f53 1.00 mol \u4e2d\u306b He \u306f 0.75 mol \u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u5272\u5408\u306f 75 % \u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460 30<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461 40<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462 67<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463 75<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2464 90<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff17\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2462<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0(Al)\u3068\u305d\u306e\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a18\u8ff0\u306e\u6b63\u8aa4\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b8\u30e5\u30e9\u30eb\u30df\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u3092\u4e3b\u6210\u5206\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5408\u91d1\u3067\u3001\u8efd\u91cf\u304b\u3064\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u6a5f\u306e\u6a5f\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u306a\u3069\u306b\u5e83\u304f\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u306e\u88fd\u932c\uff08\u30dc\u30fc\u30ad\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30ca\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u3001\u878d\u89e3\u5869\u96fb\u89e3\u3067\u5358\u4f53\u3092\u5f97\u308b\uff09\u306f\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u96fb\u529b\u3092\u6d88\u8cbb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u7f36\u3092\u30ea\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u3057\u3066\u518d\u751f\u3059\u308b\uff08\u6eb6\u304b\u3057\u3066\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\uff09\u65b9\u304c\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306f\u306f\u308b\u304b\u306b\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3066\u6e08\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30ca(Al2O3)\u306f\u9178\u5316\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e2d\u306e\u9178\u7d20\u539f\u5b50(O)\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306f\u901a\u5e38 -2 \u3067\u3059\u3002Al2O3 \u5168\u4f53\u3067\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306e\u7dcf\u548c\u306f 0 \u3068\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u539f\u5b50(Al)\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u3092 x \u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2x+3\u00d7(\u22122)=0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2x\u22126=0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2x=6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>x=+3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001Al\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306f +3 \u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c+2\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a18\u8ff0 \u306f\u8aa4\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0(Al)\u3001\u9244(Fe)\u3001\u30cb\u30c3\u30b1\u30eb(Ni)\u306a\u3069\u306e\u91d1\u5c5e\u306f\u3001\u6fc3\u785d\u9178\u306b\u89e6\u308c\u308b\u3068\u8868\u9762\u306b\u7dfb\u5bc6\u306a\u9178\u5316\u7269\u306e\u88ab\u819c\uff08\u4e0d\u52d5\u614b\uff09\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u88ab\u819c\u304c\u5185\u90e8\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306f\u6eb6\u89e3\u3057\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff18\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2462<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u91d1\u5c5e\u306e\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5316\u50be\u5411\u306e\u5927\u5c0f\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u306e\u91d1\u5c5e\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u3068\u5358\u4f53\u91d1\u5c5e\u306e\u9593\u3067\u9178\u5316\u9084\u5143\u53cd\u5fdc\uff08\u91d1\u5c5e\u306e\u6790\u51fa\uff09\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u91d1\u5c5e\u304c\u6790\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f\u3001\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u306e\u91d1\u5c5e\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u3088\u308a\u3082\u3001\u6d78\u3057\u305f\u91d1\u5c5e\u7247\u306e\u91d1\u5c5e\u539f\u5b50\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5316\u50be\u5411\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306b\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3b\u306a\u91d1\u5c5e\u306e\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5316\u50be\u5411\u306f\u3001(\u5927) Zn &gt; Sn &gt; Pb &gt; Cu &gt; Ag (\u5c0f) \u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460 \u5869\u5316\u30b9\u30ba(II) (Sn\u00b2\u207a) + \u4e9c\u925b (Zn)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5316\u50be\u5411\u306f Zn &gt; Sn \u3067\u3059\u3002Zn\u304c\u6eb6\u3051\u51fa\u3057(Zn \u2192 Zn\u00b2\u207a)\u3001Sn\u00b2\u207a\u304c\u9084\u5143\u3055\u308c\u3066Sn\u304c\u6790\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461 \u786b\u9178\u9285(II) (Cu\u00b2\u207a) + \u4e9c\u925b (Zn)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5316\u50be\u5411\u306f Zn &gt; Cu \u3067\u3059\u3002Zn\u304c\u6eb6\u3051\u51fa\u3057(Zn \u2192 Zn\u00b2\u207a)\u3001Cu\u00b2\u207a\u304c\u9084\u5143\u3055\u308c\u3066Cu\u304c\u6790\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462 \u9162\u9178\u925b(II) (Pb\u00b2\u207a) + \u9285 (Cu)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5316\u50be\u5411\u306f Pb &gt; Cu \u3067\u3059\u3002\u6d78\u3057\u305f\u91d1\u5c5e(Cu)\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5316\u50be\u5411\u304c\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001Cu\u306f\u6eb6\u3051\u51fa\u3055\u305a\u3001Pb\u00b2\u207a\u3082\u9084\u5143\u3055\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u306f\u6790\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463 \u785d\u9178\u9280 (Ag\u207a) + \u9285 (Cu)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5316\u50be\u5411\u306f Cu &gt; Ag \u3067\u3059\u3002Cu\u304c\u6eb6\u3051\u51fa\u3057(Cu \u2192 Cu\u00b2\u207a)\u3001Ag\u207a\u304c\u9084\u5143\u3055\u308c\u3066Ag\u304c\u6790\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u304c\u6790\u51fa\u300c\u3057\u306a\u3044\u300d\u306e\u306f\u2462\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff19\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2461<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9178\u3068\u5869\u57fa\u306e\u4e2d\u548c\u6ef4\u5b9a\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u91cf\u7684\u95a2\u4fc2\u304b\u3089\u3001\u672a\u77e5\u306e\u6eb6\u6db2\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u8a08\u7b97\u5f0f\u3092\u5c0e\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u548c\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9178\u304c\u51fa\u3059 H+ \u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u3068\u3001\u5869\u57fa\u304c\u51fa\u3059 OH\u2212 \u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u304c\u7b49\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u516c\u5f0f\uff1a a\u00d7C\u00d7V=a\u2032\u00d7C\u2032\u00d7V\u2032<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a\uff1a\u9178\u306e\u4fa1\u6570<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\uff1a\u9178\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u6fc3\u5ea6 (mol\/L)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\uff1a\u9178\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d (L \u307e\u305f\u306f mL)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a\u2032\uff1a\u5869\u57fa\u306e\u4fa1\u6570<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u2032\uff1a\u5869\u57fa\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u6fc3\u5ea6 (mol\/L)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u2032\uff1a\u5869\u57fa\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d (L \u307e\u305f\u306f mL)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u554f\u984c\u6587 \u3088\u308a\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a=2 (2\u4fa1\u306e\u5f37\u9178)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C=? (\u6c42\u3081\u305f\u3044\u5024) (mol\/L)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V=5 (mL) (\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\u30d4\u30da\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u304b\u308a\u53d6\u3063\u305f\u4f53\u7a4d)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a\u2032=1 (\u6c34\u9178\u5316\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0 NaOH \u306f1\u4fa1\u306e\u5869\u57fa)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u2032=x (mol\/L)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u2032=y (mL) (\u4e2d\u548c\u306b\u8981\u3057\u305f\u4f53\u7a4d)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u9014\u4e2d\u3067\u52a0\u3048\u305f\u6c34 30mL \u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u5185\u306e\u9178\u306e\u300c\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u300d\u306b\u306f\u5f71\u97ff\u3057\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u8a08\u7b97\u306b\u306f\u7528\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5024\u3092\u4ee3\u5165\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2\u00d7C\u00d75=1\u00d7x\u00d7y<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>10\u00d7C=xy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C=10xy\u200b (mol\/L)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460 5xy\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461 10xy\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462 35xy\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463 5+yxy\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2464 70xy\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2465 35+yxy\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2466 2(5+y)xy\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2467 2(35+y)xy\u200b<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c\uff12\u554f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"swell-block-accordion\">\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff11\uff1a\uff08a\uff09\u6b63\u89e3\u2461\u2461\u2460\uff08b\uff09\u6b63\u89e3\u2463<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a. \u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f0f\u306e\u4fc2\u6570\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b. \u53cd\u5fdc\u524d\u5f8c\u3067\u306e\u30af\u30ed\u30e0(Cr)\u539f\u5b50\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u554f\u3046\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a (\u30a2, \u30a4, \u30a6)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f0f\uff1a\u30a2 CrO<sub>4<\/sub><sup>2\uff0d<\/sup>\u200b+ \u30a4 H<sup>\uff0b<\/sup>\u2192 \u30a6 Cr<sub>2<\/sub>\u200bO<sub>7<\/sub><sup>2\uff0d<\/sup>\u200b+ H<sub>2<\/sub>O<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f0f\u306e\u53f3\u8fba H<sub>2<\/sub>O \u306e\u4fc2\u6570\u3092 1 \u3068\u4eee\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u306e\u524d\u5f8c\u3067\u539f\u5b50\u306e\u6570\u304c\u7b49\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4fc2\u6570\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>H\u539f\u5b50<\/strong>: \u53f3\u8fba\u306f H<sub>2<\/sub>O\u306b 2\u500b\u3002\u5de6\u8fba\u306fH<sup>\uff0b<\/sup>\u306b\u30a4\u500b\u3002\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30a4 = 2\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Cr\u539f\u5b50<\/strong>: \u5de6\u8fba\u306fCrO<sub>4<\/sub><sup>2\uff0d<\/sup>\u306b\u30a2\u500b\u3002\u53f3\u8fba\u306fCr<sub>2<\/sub>\u200bO<sub>7<\/sub><sup>2\uff0d<\/sup>\u200b\u306b2\u30a6\u500b\u3002\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30a2 = 2\u30a6\u3002(2)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>O\u539f\u5b50<\/strong>: \u5de6\u8fba\u306fCrO<sub>4<\/sub><sup>2\uff0d<\/sup>\u306b 4\u30a2 \u500b\u3002\u53f3\u8fba\u306fCr<sub>2<\/sub>\u200bO<sub>7<\/sub><sup>2\uff0d<\/sup>\u306b 7\u30a6 \u500b\u3068H<sub>2<\/sub>O\u306b 1\u500b\u3002\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30014\u30a2 = 7\u30a6 + 1\u3002(3)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>(2)\u306e \u30a2 = 2\u30a6 \u3092(3)\u306b\u4ee3\u5165\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4(2\u30a6)=7\u30a6+1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>8\u30a6=7\u30a6+1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a6=1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3092(2)\u306b\u4ee3\u5165\u3057\u3066 \u30a2 \u3092\u6c42\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a2 = 2 \u00d7 (1) = 2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30a2=2\u3001\u30a4=2\u3001\u30a6=1\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<p>b (\u30a8)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53cd\u5fdc\u524d\u5f8c\u306eCr\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9178\u7d20(O)\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u3092 -2 \u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb CrO<sub>4<\/sub><sup>2\uff0d<\/sup>\u200b (\u30af\u30ed\u30e0\u9178\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cr\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u3092 x \u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u96fb\u8377\u304c -2 \u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>x+4\u00d7(\u22122)=\u22122<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>x\u22128=\u22122<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>x=+6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb Cr<sub>2<\/sub>\u200bO<sub>7<\/sub><sup>2\uff0d<\/sup>\u200b (\u30cb\u30af\u30ed\u30e0\u9178\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cr\u306e\u9178\u5316\u6570\u3092 x \u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u96fb\u8377\u304c -2 \u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2x+7\u00d7(\u22122)=\u22122<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2x\u221214=\u22122<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2x=12<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>x=+6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9178\u5316\u6570\u306f\u53cd\u5fdc\u524d\u5f8c\u3067 +6 \u304b\u3089 +6 \u3078\u3068\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff12\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2461<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9f\u9a13\u64cd\u4f5cIV\uff08\u6ef4\u4e0b\uff09\u3067\u7528\u3044\u308b\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5b9f\u9a13\u5668\u5177\u3092\u554f\u3046\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30e1\u30b9\u30d5\u30e9\u30b9\u30b3 \u306f\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f53\u7a4d\u306e\u6eb6\u6db2\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u8abf\u88fd\uff08\u5e0c\u91c8\uff09\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u5668\u5177\u3067\u3059\uff08\u64cd\u4f5cI \u3067\u4f7f\u7528\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\u30d4\u30da\u30c3\u30c8 \u306f\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f53\u7a4d\u306e\u6db2\u4f53\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u306f\u304b\u308a\u53d6\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u5668\u5177\u3067\u3059\uff08\u64cd\u4f5cI \u3001\u64cd\u4f5cII \u3067\u4f7f\u7528\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b3\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc \u306f\u3001\u6ef4\u5b9a\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u6eb6\u6db2\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u5668\u5177\u3067\u3059\uff08\u64cd\u4f5cII \u3067\u4f7f\u7528\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30d3\u30e5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8 \u306f\u3001\u6ef4\u4e0b\u3057\u305f\u6eb6\u6db2\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u5668\u5177\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6ef4\u5b9a\u64cd\u4f5c\uff08\u64cd\u4f5cIV \uff09\u3067\u6ef4\u4e0b\u3059\u308b\u5074\u306b\u7528\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff13\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2461\u2464<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9f\u9a13\u64cd\u4f5c\u5168\u4f53\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5b9f\u9a13\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a18\u8ff0\u306e\u6b63\u8aa4\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u3001\u8aa4\u308a\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3082\u306e\u3092\u4e8c\u3064\u9078\u3076\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2460\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u64cd\u4f5cI\u3067\u30e1\u30b9\u30d5\u30e9\u30b9\u30b3\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u5e0c\u91c8\u3059\u308b\u969b\u3001\u3069\u3046\u305b\u6a19\u7dda\u307e\u3067\u7d14\u6c34\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u524d\u306b\u30e1\u30b9\u30d5\u30e9\u30b9\u30b3\u304c\u7d14\u6c34\u3067\u306c\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u306f\u304b\u308a\u53d6\u3063\u305f\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3086(5.00mL)\u4e2d\u306eCI\u207b\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u5909\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u8abf\u88fd\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5e0c\u91c8\u6eb6\u6db2\u306e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306b\u3082\u5f71\u97ff\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u306f\u3001CI\u207b(\u5206\u6790\u5bfe\u8c61)\u3092Ag\u207a(\u6ef4\u5b9a\u6db2)\u3067\u6ef4\u5b9a\u3057\u3001CrO4\u00b2\u207b(\u6307\u793a\u85ac)\u3067\u7d42\u70b9\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002Ag2CrO4(\u30af\u30ed\u30e0\u9178\u9280)\u306f\u6307\u793a\u85ac\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u6c88\u6bbf\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001KNO3(\u785d\u9178\u30ab\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0)\u306fAg\u207a\u3092\u542b\u307e\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081CI\u207b\u3068\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3082\u6ef4\u5b9a\u306f\u884c\u3048\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2462\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3067\u6c42\u307e\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3086\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5869\u5316\u7269\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3(CI\u207b)\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3057\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3086\u306bNaCl\u306e\u4ed6\u306bKCI\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6c42\u3081\u305fCI\u207b\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306f(NaCl\u7531\u6765\u306eCI\u207b + KCI\u7531\u6765\u306eCI\u207b)\u306e\u5408\u8a08\u5024\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5408\u8a08\u5024\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066NaCl\u7531\u6765\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306eNaCl\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3088\u308a\u3082\u9ad8\u3044\u5024\u304c\u7b97\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u3010\u6b63\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5143\u306e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3086\u306eCI\u207b\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3092 Corig\u200b\u3001\u5e0c\u91c8\u6eb6\u6db2\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u3092 Vdil\u200b\u3001AgNO3\u306e\u6ef4\u4e0b\u91cf\u3092 VAg\u200b \u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5e0c\u91c8\u64cd\u4f5c\uff085.00mL\u3092250mL\u3078\u300150\u500d\u5e0c\u91c8 \uff09\u3068\u4e2d\u548c\u70b9\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2 Cdil\u200b\u00d7Vdil\u200b=CAg\u200b\u00d7VAg\u200b (CAg\u200b=0.0200 ) \u304a\u3088\u3073 Corig\u200b=Cdil\u200b\u00d750 \u304b\u3089\u3001 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Corig\u200b=CAg\u200b\u00d7VAg\u200b\u200b \u00d750 \/ Vdil\u200b=0.0200\u00d7VAg\u200b\u200b\u00d750 \/ Vdil\u200b =\u200b VAg \/ Vdil\u200b\u200b <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u5c0e\u304b\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff08\u5358\u4f4d\u304cmL\u306e\u307e\u307e\u3067\u8a08\u7b97\u53ef\u80fd\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3086B\uff1a CB\u200b=15.95 mL\/5.00 mL=3.19 (mol\/L)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3086C\uff1a CC\u200b=13.70 mL\/10.00 mL=1.37 (mol\/L)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3086B\u306e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306e\u534a\u5206\u306f 3.19\/2=1.595 (mol\/L) \u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u306e\u6fc3\u5ea6(1.37)\u306fB\u306e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306e\u534a\u5206(1.595)\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2464\u3010\u8aa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2463\u306e\u8a08\u7b97\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3086A\u306e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3086A\uff1a CA\u200b=14.25 mL\/5.00 mL=2.85 (mol\/L)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A(2.85), B(3.19), C(1.37)\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001CI\u207b\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u6fc3\u5ea6\u304c\u6700\u3082\u9ad8\u3044\u306e\u306f \u3057\u3087\u3046\u3086B \u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u6700\u3082\u9ad8\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306f\u3001\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3086A\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u8aa4\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff14\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2460<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u785d\u9178\u9280\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u306e\u6ef4\u4e0b\u91cf\u3068\u3001\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u5869\u5316\u9280(AgCl)\u6c88\u6bbf\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u793a\u3059\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u3092\u9078\u3076\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6ef4\u5b9a\u958b\u59cb\u304b\u3089\u7d42\u70b9(\u6ef4\u4e0b\u91cf a )\u307e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u52a0\u3048\u305f\u9280\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3(Ag\u207a)\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u8a66\u6599\u4e2d\u306e\u5869\u5316\u7269\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3(CI\u207b)\u3068\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u3001AgCl\u306e\u6c88\u6bbf\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 Ag<sup>\uff0b<\/sup>+Cl<sup>\uff0d<\/sup>\u2192AgCl\u2193<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u533a\u9593\u3067\u306f\u3001\u52a0\u3048\u305fAgNO<sub>3<\/sub>\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\uff08\u6ef4\u4e0b\u91cf\uff09\u306b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3057\u3066\u3001AgCl\u6c88\u6bbf\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u76f4\u7dda\u7684\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7d42\u70b9(a)\u306b\u9054\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8a66\u6599\u4e2d\u306eCI\u207b\u304c\u3059\u3079\u3066\u6d88\u8cbb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u4e0aAgNO<sub>3<\/sub>\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3082\u65b0\u305f\u306aAgCl\u6c88\u6bbf\u306f\u751f\u6210\u305b\u305a\u3001AgCl\u306e\u6c88\u6bbf\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u4e00\u5b9a\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff08\u52a0\u3048\u305fAg\u207a\u306f\u6307\u793a\u85ac\u306eCrO4\u00b2\u207b\u3068\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u307e\u3059 \uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u793a\u3059\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u306f\u3001\u539f\u70b9(0,0)\u304b\u3089\u70b9(a, y)\u307e\u3067\u76f4\u7dda\u7684\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306f\u6c34\u5e73\uff08\u4e00\u5b9a\uff09\u306b\u306a\u308b\u2460 \u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"swell-block-accordion__item\" data-swl-acc=\"wrapper\"><summary class=\"swell-block-accordion__title\" data-swl-acc=\"header\"><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__label\">\u554f\uff15\uff1a\u6b63\u89e3\u2464\u2461\u2464<\/span><span class=\"swell-block-accordion__icon c-switchIconBtn\" data-swl-acc=\"icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-opened=\"false\"><i class=\"__icon--closed icon-caret-down\"><\/i><i class=\"__icon--opened icon-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span><\/summary><div class=\"swell-block-accordion__body\" data-swl-acc=\"body\">\n<p>\uff1c\u554f\u984c\u8981\u65e8\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a. \u5b9f\u9a13\u7d50\u679c\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3086A\u306eCI\u207b\u30e2\u30eb\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b. a\u3067\u6c42\u3081\u305f\u30e2\u30eb\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f53\u7a4d\u306e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3086\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308bNaCl\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff1e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a (\u89e3\u7b54\u756a\u53f7 18)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u554f3\u306e\u2463\u2464\u306e\u89e3\u8aac\u3067\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u305f\u901a\u308a\u3001\u5143\u306e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3086\u306eCI\u207b\u6fc3\u5ea6 Corig\u200b \u306f Corig\u200b=Vdil\u200bVAg\u200b\u200b \u3067\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3086A\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u64cd\u4f5cII\u3067\u306f\u304b\u308a\u53d6\u3063\u305f\u5e0c\u91c8\u6eb6\u6db2\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d Vdil\u200b=5.00 (mL)\u3001\u64cd\u4f5cV\u3067\u8a18\u9332\u3057\u305fAgNO3\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u306e\u6ef4\u4e0b\u91cf VAg\u200b=14.25 (mL) \u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CA\u200b=14.25 mL\/5.00 mL=2.85 (mol\/L)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u2464 2.85 \u304c\u6b63\u89e3\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b (\u89e3\u7b54\u756a\u53f7 19, 20)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>15mL (0.015 L) \u306e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3086A\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308bNaCl\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>CI\u207b\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf (mol)<br>nCl\u200b=CA\u200b\u00d7V=2.85 mol\/L\u00d70.015 L=0.04275 (mol)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>NaCl\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf (mol)<br>CI\u207b\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066NaCl\u7531\u6765\u3068\u4eee\u5b9a\u3059\u308b \u305f\u3081\u3001nNaCl\u200b=nCl\u200b=0.04275 (mol)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>NaCl\u306e\u8cea\u91cf (g)<br>NaCl\u306e\u5f0f\u91cf\u306f 58.5 \u3067\u3059\u3002<br>m=nNaCl\u200b\u00d7(\u5f0f\u91cf)=0.04275 mol\u00d758.5 g\/mol<br>m=2.500875 (g)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u89e3\u7b54\u5f62\u5f0f<br>\u6570\u5024\u3092\u5c0f\u6570\u7b2c1\u4f4d\u307e\u3067 \u3067\u8868\u3059\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5c0f\u6570\u7b2c2\u4f4d\u3092\u56db\u6368\u4e94\u5165\u3057\u3066 2.5 (g) \u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u5f62\u5f0f 19.20 g \u306b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u3081\u308b\u3068\u3001<br>19 = \u2461<br>20 = \u2464<br>\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div><\/details>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u89e3\u7b54 \u89e3\u8aac \u7b2c\uff11\u554f \u7b2c\uff12\u554f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":186,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"swell_btn_cv_data":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[32,56,4],"class_list":["post-915","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-45","tag-32","tag-56","tag-4"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/915","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=915"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/915\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4055,"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/915\/revisions\/4055"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/186"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=915"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=915"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/juken-library.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=915"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}